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  5. CVE-2026-44317

CVE-2026-44317: free5GC's PCF npcf-policyauthorization POST /app-sessions panics on suppFeat=1 with missing AfRoutReq via nil pointer dereference

May 8, 2026

free5GC’s PCF POST /npcf-policyauthorization/v1/app-sessions handler panics on a single authenticated request whose ascReqData.suppFeat == "1" (enabling traffic-routing feature negotiation) and whose medComponents entries supply an afAppId but NO AfRoutReq. The create path then calls provisioningOfTrafficRoutingInfo(smPolicy, appID, routeReq, ...) with routeReq == nil and dereferences routeReq.RouteToLocs (and other fields) without a nil check, causing runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference. Gin recovery converts the panic into HTTP 500.

The trigger is a single valid authenticated request – changing only suppFeat from "0" to "1" flips the same shape of POST from a normal 201 Created into a panic-driven 500.

This endpoint requires a valid npcf-policyauthorization OAuth2 access token (PR:L). The PCF process is not killed (Gin recovers); the realized impact is per-request panic-DoS on the app-session create path.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-wwqh-7jm5-gj7w
  • github.com/free5gc/free5gc
  • github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/879
  • github.com/free5gc/free5gc/security/advisories/GHSA-wwqh-7jm5-gj7w
  • github.com/free5gc/pcf/commit/508d70b8527a6c8c923179dad450ea01e16b6aeb
  • github.com/free5gc/pcf/pull/65
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44317

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.4.3

Fixed versions

  • 1.4.3

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.4.3 or above.

Impact 6.5 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference
  • CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

Source file

go/github.com/free5gc/pcf/CVE-2026-44317.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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