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  5. CVE-2026-23603

CVE-2026-23603: Gitea: Blind SSRF in OAuth2 avatar synchronization via unvalidated OIDC picture claim

July 21, 2026 (updated October 4, 2026)

When [oauth2_client] UPDATE_AVATAR = true is enabled, Gitea fetches the avatar URL received from an OAuth2/OIDC provider using Go’s default HTTP client. The URL comes from the user’s OAuth/OIDC avatar value, commonly the OIDC picture claim.

The affected code path calls http.Get(url) without applying outbound host or IP restrictions. A low-privileged user who can influence their own picture claim under an already-configured OAuth2/OIDC source can cause the Gitea server to make arbitrary outbound HTTP GET requests. This includes requests to loopback addresses, RFC 1918 private network addresses, and IPv4 link-local addresses such as 169.254.169.254.

This is a blind SSRF by default. Impact can increase in deployments where the Gitea host can reach cloud metadata services, localhost-only services, or internal services that return valid image data.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-x77v-q46j-393g
  • github.com/go-gitea/gitea/commit/de4b8277e9cb576f2315fb03b5ab6478b42a1d31
  • github.com/go-gitea/gitea/commit/f69e15afe7496cc62e96dab244629c69eb31a7bf
  • github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/38406
  • github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/38426
  • github.com/go-gitea/gitea/releases/tag/v1.27.0
  • github.com/go-gitea/gitea/security/advisories/GHSA-x77v-q46j-393g
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-23603

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions before 1.27.0

Fixed versions

  • 1.27.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.27.0 or above.

Impact 3.1 LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Source file

go/code.gitea.io/gitea/CVE-2026-23603.yml

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