Advisory Database
  • Advisories
  • Dependency Scanning
  1. gem
  2. ›
  3. nokogiri
  4. ›
  5. GHSA-wjv4-x9w8-wm3h

GHSA-wjv4-x9w8-wm3h: Nokogiri: Possible Use-After-Free when setting `Document#root=` to an invalid node type

June 19, 2026 (updated July 30, 2026)

Nokogiri::XML::Document#root= validated only that the new root was a Nokogiri::XML::Node, allowing a DTD node to be set as the document root. The result is a heap use-after-free during garbage collection or finalization, leading to an invalid memory read or potentially a segfault.

Nokogiri 1.19.4 restricts Document#root= to element nodes, raising TypeError for any other node type.

This memory-safety issue affects only the CRuby implementation (libxml2). The JRuby implementation was not affected; the same input validation was added there for behavioral parity.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-wjv4-x9w8-wm3h
  • github.com/sparklemotion/nokogiri/security/advisories/GHSA-wjv4-x9w8-wm3h

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate GHSA-wjv4-x9w8-wm3h with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions before 1.19.4

Fixed versions

  • 1.19.4

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.19.4 or above.

Impact 5.3 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-416: Use After Free

Source file

gem/nokogiri/GHSA-wjv4-x9w8-wm3h.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

  • Site Repo
  • About GitLab
  • Terms
  • Privacy Statement
  • Contact

Page generated Sun, 08 Nov 2026 00:16:26 +0000.