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  5. CVE-2026-42257

CVE-2026-42257: net-imap vulnerable to command Injection via "raw" arguments to multiple commands

May 4, 2026

Several Net::IMAP commands accept a raw string argument that is sent to the server without validation or escaping. If this string is derived from user-controlled input, it may contain contain CRLF sequences, which an attacker can use to inject arbitrary IMAP commands.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-hm49-wcqc-g2xg
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/0ec4fd351263e8b9a4f683713427827b7b1ad974
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/47c72186d272441878ca73c9499f66013829ca2f
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/6bf02aef7e0b5931010c36e377f79a71636b306b
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/a4f7649c3da77dec7631f03a037a478eb4330048
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/aec06996eb87a7e1bbcef1f9f8926e8add2b8c71
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4
  • github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-hm49-wcqc-g2xg
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42257

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-42257 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 0.4.24, all versions starting from 0.5.0 before 0.5.14, all versions starting from 0.6.0 before 0.6.4

Fixed versions

  • 0.6.4
  • 0.5.14
  • 0.4.24

Solution

Upgrade to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, 0.6.4 or above.

Impact 6.1 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:L

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
  • CWE-93: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences ('CRLF Injection')

Source file

gem/net-imap/CVE-2026-42257.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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