CVE-2026-54906: Concurrent Ruby: ReadWriteLock allows wrong-thread write release and stray read-release counter corruption
Concurrent::ReadWriteLock#release_write_lock does not verify that the calling thread acquired the write lock. Any thread with access to the lock object can release an active write lock held by another thread. A second writer can then enter its critical section while the first writer is still running.
Concurrent::ReadWriteLock#release_read_lock also decrements the shared counter even when no read lock is held. Calling it on a fresh lock changes the counter from 0 to -1, after which normal read acquisition raises Concurrent::ResourceLimitError.
This is a synchronization correctness issue in the public Concurrent::ReadWriteLock API. It should not be framed as an authorization bypass; the lock is an in-process concurrency primitive, not an access-control boundary.
References
Code Behaviors & Features
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