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GHSA-f9hr-7cfq-mjg2: TYPO3 Arbitrary Code Execution via File List Module

May 30, 2024

Due to missing file extensions in $GLOBALS[‘TYPO3_CONF_VARS’][‘BE’][‘fileDenyPattern’], backend users are allowed to upload *.phar, *.shtml, *.pl or *.cgi files which can be executed in certain web server setups. A valid backend user account is needed in order to exploit this vulnerability.

Derivatives of Debian GNU Linux are handling *.phar files as PHP applications since PHP 7.1 (for unofficial packages) and PHP 7.2 (for official packages).

The file extension *.shtml is bound to server side includes which are not enabled per default in most common Linux based distributions. File extension *.pl and *.cgi require additional handlers to be configured which is also not the case in most common distributions (except for /cgi-bin/ location).

References

  • github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/typo3/cms-core/2019-01-22-7.yaml
  • github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core
  • github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core/commit/45c311d120c359d54cc918e962c374e774239899
  • github.com/TYPO3-CMS/core/commit/5095084efae471c5fef7b578f2bc8a5060e1e148
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-f9hr-7cfq-mjg2
  • typo3.org/security/advisory/typo3-core-sa-2019-008

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate GHSA-f9hr-7cfq-mjg2 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 8.0.0 before 8.7.23, all versions starting from 9.0.0 before 9.5.4

Fixed versions

  • 8.7.23
  • 9.5.4

Solution

Upgrade to versions 8.7.23, 9.5.4 or above.

Impact 8.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type

Source file

packagist/typo3/cms-core/GHSA-f9hr-7cfq-mjg2.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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