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GHSA-25gq-jvx2-vg9x: Silverstripe X-Forwarded-Host request hostname injection

May 23, 2024

A potential hostname injection vulnerability has been found which could allow attackers to alter url resolution.

If a request contains the X-Forwarded-Host HTTP header a website would then use its value in place of the actual HTTP hostname. In cases where caching is enabled, this could allow an attacker to potentially embed a remote url as the base_url for any site. This would then cause other visitors to the site to be redirected unknowingly.

This header is necessary for servers running behind a reverse proxy (such as nginx). Such servers are likely not vulnerable to this risk.

A fix has been merged into the default installer, although existing projects which do not run behind a reverse proxy should update their htaccess as below:

<IfModule mod_headers.c>

References

  • github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/silverstripe/framework/SS-2015-013-1.yaml
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-25gq-jvx2-vg9x
  • github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework
  • github.com/silverstripe/silverstripe-framework/commit/75137dbab28c0efd28b07e50044a50c5af4e46aa
  • www.silverstripe.org/software/download/security-releases/ss-2015-013

Code Behaviors & Features

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 3.1.0 before 3.1.13

Fixed versions

  • 3.1.13

Solution

Upgrade to version 3.1.13 or above.

Impact 7.2 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-601: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect')

Source file

packagist/silverstripe/framework/GHSA-25gq-jvx2-vg9x.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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