CVE-2026-34084: PhpSpreadsheet has SSRF/RCE in IOFactory::load when $filename is user controlled
(updated )
The usage of is_file, used to verify if the $filename is indeed an actual file, by all(?) Reader implementations (inside the helper function File::assertFile) is php-wrapper aware, for any php wrappers implementing stat().
The 3 wrappers ftp://, phar:// and ssh2.sftp://, all satisfy this requirement - 2 of which are shown in the PoC below.
This results in a SSRF, at “best”, and RCE at worse.
This was tested against the latest release - but the issue seems to go back a while from a first quick check (still present in v1.30.2).
References
Code Behaviors & Features
Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-34084 with GitLab Dependency Scanning
Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →