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CVE-2026-65954: PHPCSUtils: Remote code execution via eval() in AbstractArrayDeclarationSniff::getActualArrayKey()

September 29, 2026

PHPCSUtils versions 1.0.0-alpha1 through 1.2.2 contain an arbitrary code execution vulnerability in PHPCSUtils\AbstractSniffs\AbstractArrayDeclarationSniff::getActualArrayKey(). The vulnerable method is reached by any sniff that extends AbstractArrayDeclarationSniff and calls getActualArrayKey().

Running PHPCS over untrusted PHP code through such a sniff, for example, in a CI pipeline that lints pull requests, or on a developer machine reviewing third-party code, could lead to arbitrary command execution on the scanning host.

The vulnerability happens when the method determines the value of an array key using eval(). A maliciously crafted array key such as 'system'('id') would be executed when the code was scanned.

References

  • github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/phpcsstandards/phpcsutils/CVE-2026-65954.yaml
  • github.com/PHPCSStandards/PHPCSUtils/commit/9f596b50ea4498ea57b8cb341e920233b044debf
  • github.com/PHPCSStandards/PHPCSUtils/pull/778
  • github.com/PHPCSStandards/PHPCSUtils/security/advisories/GHSA-r6hr-vr92-vv28
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-r6hr-vr92-vv28
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-65954

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-65954 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 1.0.0-alpha1 before 1.2.3

Fixed versions

  • 1.2.3

Solution

Upgrade to version 1.2.3 or above.

Impact 8.6 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection')

Source file

packagist/phpcsstandards/phpcsutils/CVE-2026-65954.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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