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CVE-2026-28696: Craft CMS has IDOR via GraphQL @parseRefs

March 3, 2026 (updated March 4, 2026)

The GraphQL directive @parseRefs, intended to parse internal reference tags (e.g., {user:1:email}), can be abused by both authenticated users and unauthenticated guests (if a Public Schema is enabled) to access sensitive attributes of any element in the CMS. The implementation in Elements::parseRefs fails to perform authorization checks, allowing attackers to read data they are not authorized to view.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-7x43-mpfg-r9wj
  • github.com/craftcms/cms
  • github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/4d98a07e47580f1712095825d3e3c4d67bc9f8b9
  • github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-7x43-mpfg-r9wj
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-28696

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-28696 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 4.0.0-RC1 before 4.17.0-beta.1, all versions starting from 5.0.0-RC1 before 5.9.0-beta.1

Fixed versions

  • 4.17.0-beta.1
  • 5.9.0-beta.1

Solution

Upgrade to versions 4.17.0-beta.1, 5.9.0-beta.1 or above.

Impact 7.5 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key
  • CWE-862: Missing Authorization

Source file

packagist/craftcms/cms/CVE-2026-28696.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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