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  5. CVE-2025-54417

CVE-2025-54417: Craft CMS has a theoretical bypass for CVE-2025-23209

August 8, 2025 (updated November 10, 2025)

Pre-requisites:

  • Have a compromised security key (https://craftcms.com/knowledge-base/securing-craft#keep-your-secrets-secret)
  • Somehow, manage to create an arbitrary file in Craft’s /storage/backups folder.

With those two pieces in place, you could create a specific, malicious request to the /updater/restore-db endpoint to execute CLI commands remotely.

Fixed in https://github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/a19d46be78a9ca1ea474012a10e97bed0d787f57


Reported by Marco O. (segfault)

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-2vcf-qxv3-2mgw
  • github.com/craftcms/cms
  • github.com/craftcms/cms/commit/a19d46be78a9ca1ea474012a10e97bed0d787f57
  • github.com/craftcms/cms/security/advisories/GHSA-2vcf-qxv3-2mgw
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-23209
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54417

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2025-54417 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

Secure your software supply chain by verifying that all open source dependencies used in your projects contain no disclosed vulnerabilities. Dependency Scanning using SBOM also detects vulnerabilities from proprietary advisories that this site does not include. Learn more about Dependency Scanning using SBOM →

Affected versions

All versions starting from 4.13.8 before 4.16.3, all versions starting from 5.5.8 before 5.8.4

Fixed versions

  • 4.16.3
  • 5.8.4

Solution

Upgrade to versions 4.16.3, 5.8.4 or above.

Impact 8.8 HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Source file

packagist/craftcms/cms/CVE-2025-54417.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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