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CVE-2026-52731: zebrad has full node denial of service via non-ASCII LongPollId in getblocktemplate

July 2, 2026

The getblocktemplate RPC handler panics when parsing a LongPollId parameter that contains non-ASCII (multi-byte UTF-8) characters. The handler performs byte-index string slicing on the user-supplied string, which panics in Rust when a byte index falls within a multi-byte character boundary. Because Zebra’s release profile sets panic = "abort", the panic terminates the entire node process.

References

  • github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/blob/d4cd662c716382f6397d2a730148025a1ca79fec/Cargo.toml
  • github.com/ZcashFoundation/zebra/security/advisories/GHSA-qv2r-v3mx-f4pf
  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-qv2r-v3mx-f4pf
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-52731

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-52731 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions before 4.5.0

Fixed versions

  • 4.5.0

Solution

Upgrade to version 4.5.0 or above.

Impact 6.5 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-248: Uncaught Exception

Source file

cargo/zebrad/CVE-2026-52731.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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