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CVE-2026-45056: Matrix Rust SDK: Sender-binding gaps in to-device and room-key attribution

June 4, 2026

The matrix-sdk-crypto crate before 0.16.1 is missing a check for the sender’s user ID when decrypting an Olm-encrypted to-device message containing the sender_device_keys property.

This could be exploited to spoof the sender of an encrypted to-device message, but only if the attacker colludes with (or is) the homeserver operator.

References

  • github.com/advisories/GHSA-wfq4-36m3-9g42
  • github.com/matrix-org/matrix-rust-sdk/pull/6553
  • github.com/matrix-org/matrix-rust-sdk/releases/tag/matrix-sdk-0.16.1
  • github.com/matrix-org/matrix-rust-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-wfq4-36m3-9g42
  • nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-45056
  • rustsec.org/advisories/RUSTSEC-2026-0159.html

Code Behaviors & Features

Detect and mitigate CVE-2026-45056 with GitLab Dependency Scanning

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Affected versions

All versions starting from 0.12.0 before 0.16.1

Fixed versions

  • 0.16.1

Solution

Upgrade to version 0.16.1 or above.

Impact 4.9 MEDIUM

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Learn more about CVSS

Weakness

  • CWE-290: Authentication Bypass by Spoofing

Source file

cargo/matrix-sdk-crypto/CVE-2026-45056.yml

Spotted a mistake? Edit the file on GitLab.

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