Advisories

Sep 2020

Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data

In Symfony, the CachingHttpClient class from the HttpClient Symfony component relies on the HttpCache class to handle requests. HttpCache uses internal headers like X-Body-Eval and X-Body-File to control the restoration of cached responses. The class was initially written with surrogate caching and ESI support in mind (all HTTP calls come from a trusted backend in that scenario). But when used by CachingHttpClient and if an attacker can control the response …

Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data

In Symfony, the CachingHttpClient class from the HttpClient Symfony component relies on the HttpCache class to handle requests. HttpCache uses internal headers like X-Body-Eval and X-Body-File to control the restoration of cached responses. The class was initially written with surrogate caching and ESI support in mind (all HTTP calls come from a trusted backend in that scenario). But when used by CachingHttpClient and if an attacker can control the response …

Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data

In Symfony, the CachingHttpClient class from the HttpClient Symfony component relies on the HttpCache class to handle requests. HttpCache uses internal headers like X-Body-Eval and X-Body-File to control the restoration of cached responses. The class was initially written with surrogate caching and ESI support in mind (all HTTP calls come from a trusted backend in that scenario). But when used by CachingHttpClient and if an attacker can control the response …

Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data

In Symfony, the CachingHttpClient class from the HttpClient Symfony component relies on the HttpCache class to handle requests. HttpCache uses internal headers like X-Body-Eval and X-Body-File to control the restoration of cached responses. The class was initially written with surrogate caching and ESI support in mind (all HTTP calls come from a trusted backend in that scenario). But when used by CachingHttpClient and if an attacker can control the response …

Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data

In Symfony, the CachingHttpClient class from the HttpClient Symfony component relies on the HttpCache class to handle requests. HttpCache uses internal headers like X-Body-Eval and X-Body-File to control the restoration of cached responses. The class was initially written with surrogate caching and ESI support in mind (all HTTP calls come from a trusted backend in that scenario). But when used by CachingHttpClient and if an attacker can control the response …

Improper Cross-boundary Removal of Sensitive Data

In Symfony, the CachingHttpClient class from the HttpClient Symfony component relies on the HttpCache class to handle requests. HttpCache uses internal headers like X-Body-Eval and X-Body-File to control the restoration of cached responses. The class was initially written with surrogate caching and ESI support in mind (all HTTP calls come from a trusted backend in that scenario). But when used by CachingHttpClient and if an attacker can control the response …

Improper Authorization in loopback

Vulnerable versions of loopback may allow attackers to create Authentication Tokens on behalf of other users due to Improper Authorization. If the AccessToken model is publicly exposed, an attacker can create Authorization Tokens for any user as long as they know the target's userId. This will allow the attacker to access the user's data and their privileges. For loopback, upgrade to or later For loopback, upgrade to or later

HTML Injection in preact

Versions of preact on prerelease tags alpha and beta are vulnerable to HTML Injection. Due to insufficient input validation the package allows attackers to inject JavaScript objects as virtual-dom nodes, which may lead to Cross-Site Scripting. This requires user input parsed with JSON.parse() to be passed directly into JSX without sanitization. Upgrade to .

Denial of Service in serialize-to-js

Versions of serialize-to-js prior to 2.0.0 are vulnerable to Denial of Service. User input is not properly validated, allowing attackers to provide inputs that lead the execution to loop indefinitely. Recommendation Upgrade to version 2.0.0 or later.

Cross-Site Scripting in jquery-mobile

All version of jquery-mobile are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. The package checks for content in location.hash and if a URL is found it does an XmlHttpRequest (XHR) to the URL and renders the response with innerHTML. It fails to validate the Content-Type of the response, allowing attackers to include malicious payloads as part of query parameters that are reflected back to the user. A response such as {"q":"<iframe/src='javascript:alert(1)'></iframe>","results":[]} would be …

Cross-Site Scripting in google-closure-library

Versions of google-closure-library prior to 20190301.0.0 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. The safedomtreeprocessor.processToString() function improperly processed empty elements, which could allow attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript through Mutation Cross-Site Scripting. Recommendation Upgrade to version 20190301.0.0 or later.

Cross-Site Scripting in buttle

All versions of buttle are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. Due to misconfiguration of its rendering engine, buttle does not sanitize the HTML output allowing attackers to run arbitrary JavaScript when processing malicious markdown files. Recommendation No fix is currently available. Consider using an alternative module until a fix is made available.

Cross-Site Scripting in bootstrap-vue

Versions of bootstrap-vue are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. Due to insufficient input sanitization, components may be vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting through the options variable. This may lead to the execution of malicious JavaScript on the user's browser.

Cross-site Scripting

Ignite Realtime Openfire has a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability which allows an attacker to execute arbitrary malicious URL via the vulnerable GET parameters searchName, searchValue, searchDescription, searchDefaultValue, searchPlugin, searchDescription and searchDynamic in the Server Properties and Security Audit Viewer JSP page.

Cross-site Scripting

A Reflected XSS vulnerability was discovered in Ignite Realtime Openfire. The XSS vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the GET request searchName, searchValue, searchDescription, searchDefaultValue,searchPlugin, searchDescription and searchDynamic in server-properties.jsp and security-audit-viewer.jsp

Arbitrary File Overwrite in decompress-zip

Vulnerable versions of decompress-zip are affected by the Zip-Slip vulnerability, an arbitrary file write vulnerability. The vulnerability occurs because decompress-zip does not verify that extracted files do not resolve to targets outside of the extraction root directory. For decompress-zip upgrade to or later. For decompress-zip upgrade to or later.

Unsafe Merging of CORS Configuration Conflict in hapi

When server level, connection level or route level CORS configurations in hapi node module before 11.1.4 are combined and when a higher level config included security restrictions (like origin), a higher level config that included security restrictions (like origin) would have those restrictions overridden by less restrictive defaults (e.g. origin defaults to all origins *).

SQL Injection via GeoJSON in sequelize

Affected versions of sequelize are vulnerable to SQL Injection in Models that have fields with the GEOMETRY DataType. This vulnerability occurs because single quotes in document values are not escaped for GeoJSON documents using ST_GeomFromGeoJSON, and MySQL GeoJSON documents using GeomFromText. Recommendation Update to version 3.23.6 or later.

Spoofing attack due to unvalidated KDC in node-krb5

Affected versions of node-krb5 do not validate the KDC prior to authenticating, which might allow an attacker with network access and enough time to spoof the KDC and impersonate a valid user without knowing their credentials. Recommendation It appears that this will remain unfixed indefinitely, as the Github issue for this vulnerability has been open since 2015, with no work on it since then. At this time, the best available …

Silently Runs Cryptocoin Miner in hooka-tools

Affected versions of hooka-tools were compromised and modified to silently run a cryptocoin miner in the background. All affected versions have been unpublished from the npm registry. Recommendation While this module has been unpublished, some versions may exist in mirrors or caches. Do not install this module, and remove it if found.

Remote Memory Exposure in openwhisk

Versions of openwhisk before 3.3.1 are vulnerable to remote memory exposure. When a number is passed to api_key, affected versions of openwhisk allocate an uninitialized buffer and send that over network in Authorization header (base64-encoded). Proof of concept: var openwhisk = require('openwhisk'); var options = { apihost: '127.0.0.1:1433', api_key: USERSUPPLIEDINPUT // number }; var ow = openwhisk(options); ow.actions.invoke({actionName: 'sample'}).then(result => console.log(result)) Recommendation Update to version 3.3.1 or later.

Remote Memory Exposure in mongoose

Versions of mongoose before 4.3.6, 3.8.39 are vulnerable to remote memory exposure. Trying to save a number to a field of type Buffer on the affected mongoose versions allocates a chunk of uninitialized memory and stores it in the database. Recommendation Update to version 4.3.6, 3.8.39 or later.

Path Traversal

This affects all versions of package github.com/u-root/u-root/pkg/cpio. It is vulnerable to leading, non-leading relative path traversal attacks and symlink based (relative and absolute) path traversal attacks in cpio file extraction.

Out-of-bounds Read in njwt

Versions of njwt are vulnerable to out-of-bounds reads when a number is passed into the base64urlEncode function. On Node.js or lower this can expose sensitive information and on any other version of Node.js this creates a Denial of Service vulnerability.

NoSQL injection in express-cart

Versions of express-cart before 1.1.8 are vulnerable to NoSQL injection. The vulnerability is caused by the lack of user input sanitization in the login handlers. In both cases, the customer login and the admin login, parameters from the JSON body are sent directly into the MongoDB query which allows to insert operators. These operators can be used to extract the value of the field blindly in the same manner of …

Malicious Package

nothing-js contained a malicious script that attempted to delete all files when npm test was run. This module has been unpublished from the npm Registry. If you find this module in your environment remove it.

Malicious Package

All versions of boogeyman are considered malicious. This particular package would download a payload from pastebin.com, eval it to read ssh keys and the users .npmrc and send them to a private pastebin account. This package was published to the npm Registry for a very short period of time. If you happen to find it in your environment you should revoke and rotate your ssh keys and your npm token.

Malicious Package

of eslint-config-eslint was published without authorization and was found to contain malicious code. This code would read the users .npmrc file and send any found authentication tokens to a remote server. The best course of action if you found this package installed in your environment is to revoke all your npm tokens. You can find instructions on how to do that here. https://docs.npmjs.com/getting-started/working_with_tokens#how-to-revoke-tokens

Malicious Package

of eslint-config-airbnb-standard was published with a bundled version of eslint-scope that was found to contain malicious code. This code would read the users .npmrc file and send it's contents to a remote server. The best course of action if you found this package installed in your environment is to revoke all your npm tokens and use a different version of the module. You can find instructions on how to do …

Malicious Package

ladder-text-js contained a malicious script that attempted to delete all files when npm test was run. This module has been unpublished from the npm Registry. If you find this module in your environment remove it.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

apk-parser is a tool to extract Android Manifest info from an APK file. apk-parser versions below 0.1.6 download binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested binary with an attacker controlled binary if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

windows-latestchromedriver downloads the latest version of chromedriver.exe. windows-latestchromedriver downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested resources with an attacker controlled copy if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

The npm-test-sqlite3-trunk module provides asynchronous, non-blocking SQLite3 bindings. npm-test-sqlite3-trunk downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested resources with an attacker controlled copy if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

pm2-kafka is a PM2 module that installs and runs a kafka server pm2-kafka downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested resources with an attacker controlled copy if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

roslib-socketio - The standard ROS Javascript Library fork for add support to socket.io roslib-socketio downloads binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested resources with an attacker controlled copy if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

apk-parser3 is a module to extract Android Manifest info from an APK file. apk-parser3 versions before 0.1.3 download binary resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. It may be possible to cause remote code execution (RCE) by swapping out the requested binary with an attacker controlled binary if the attacker is on the network or positioned in between the user and the remote server.

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the '<' character anywhere in the string, giving attackers more flexibility when attempting to construct a malicious payload. In fixed versions, jQuery only deems the input to be HTML if it explicitly starts with …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the '<' character anywhere in the string, giving attackers more flexibility when attempting to construct a malicious payload. In fixed versions, jQuery only deems the input to be HTML if it explicitly starts with …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the '<' character anywhere in the string, giving attackers more flexibility when attempting to construct a malicious payload. In fixed versions, jQuery only deems the input to be HTML if it explicitly starts with …

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

jQuery before 1.9.0 is vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) attacks. The jQuery(strInput) function does not differentiate selectors from HTML in a reliable fashion. In vulnerable versions, jQuery determined whether the input was HTML by looking for the '<' character anywhere in the string, giving attackers more flexibility when attempting to construct a malicious payload. In fixed versions, jQuery only deems the input to be HTML if it explicitly starts with …

Improper Input Validation

uws is a WebSocket server library. By sending a 256mb websocket message to a uws server instance with permessage-deflate enabled, there is a possibility used compression will shrink said 256mb down to less than 16mb of websocket payload which passes the length check of 16mb payload. This data will then inflate up to 256mb and crash the node process by exceeding V8's maximum string size. This affects uws >=0.10.0 <=0.10.8.

Improper Authentication

MAGMI is vulnerable to a remote authentication bypass due to allowing default credentials in the event there is a database connection failure. A remote attacker can trigger this connection failure if the Mysql setting max_connections where the default is and is lower than Apache (or another web server) setting for MaxRequestWorkers, formerly MaxClients, where the default is This can be done by sending at least simultaneous requests to the Magento …

Forgeable Public/Private Tokens in jws

Affected versions of the jws package allow users to select what algorithm the server will use to verify a provided JWT. A malicious actor can use this behaviour to arbitrarily modify the contents of a JWT while still passing verification. For the common use case of the JWT as a bearer token, the end result is a complete authentication bypass with minimal effort. Recommendation Update to version 3.0.0 or later.

Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere

In Apache Cassandra, it is possible for a local attacker without access to the Apache Cassandra process or configuration files to manipulate the RMI registry to perform a man-in-the-middle attack and capture user names and passwords used to access the JMX interface. The attacker can then use these credentials to access the JMX interface and perform unauthorised operations. Users should also be aware of CVE-2019-2684, a JRE vulnerability that enables …

Entropy Backdoor in text-qrcode

All versions of text-qrcode contain malicious code that overwrites the randomBytes method for the crypto module with a function that generates weak entropy. Instead of generating bytes, the infected randomBytes will generate 3 bytes of entropy and hash them, resulting in a byte value being returned, but one that is easily guessable. Uninstall text-qrcode immediately. If the module was used to generate entropy that is load bearing, all such instances …

Downloads Resources over HTTP in adamvr-geoip-lite

adamvr-geoip-lite is a light weight native JavaScript implementation of GeoIP API from MaxMind adamvr-geoip-lite downloads geoip resources over HTTP, which leaves it vulnerable to MITM attacks. This impacts the integrity and availability of this geoip data that may alter the decisions made by an application using this data.

Directory Traversal in yjmyjmyjm

Affected versions of yjmyjmyjm resolve relative file paths, resulting in a directory traversal vulnerability. A malicious actor can use this vulnerability to access files outside of the intended directory root, which may result in the disclosure of private files on the vulnerable system. Example request: GET /../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1 host:foo Recommendation No patch is available for this vulnerability. It is recommended that the package is only used for local development, and …

Directory Traversal in wenluhong1

Affected versions of wenluhong1 resolve relative file paths, resulting in a directory traversal vulnerability. A malicious actor can use this vulnerability to access files outside of the intended directory root, which may result in the disclosure of private files on the vulnerable system. Example request: GET /../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1 host:foo Recommendation No patch is available for this vulnerability. It is recommended that the package is only used for local development, and …

Directory Traversal in nodeload-nmickuli

Affected versions of nodeload-nmickuli resolve relative file paths, resulting in a directory traversal vulnerability. A malicious actor can use this vulnerability to access files outside of the intended directory root, which may result in the disclosure of private files on the vulnerable system. Example request: GET /../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1 host:foo Recommendation No patch is available for this vulnerability. It is recommended that the package is only used for local development, and …

Directory Traversal in featurebook

Affected versions of featurebook resolve relative file paths, resulting in a directory traversal vulnerability. A malicious actor can use this vulnerability to access files outside of the intended directory root, which may result in the disclosure of private files on the vulnerable system. The featurebook package is not intended to be run in production code nor to be exposed to an untrusted network. Proof of Concept GET /../../../../../../../../../../etc/passwd HTTP/1.1 host:foo …

Directory Traversal in @vivaxy/here

The @vivaxy/here module is a small web server that serves files with the process' working directory acting as the web root. It is vulnerable to a directory traversal attack. This means that files on the local file system which exist outside of the web root may be disclosed to an attacker. This might include confidential files. Mitigating Factors: If the node process is run as a user with very limited …

Denial of Service in yar

Versions of yar prior to 2.2.0 are affected by a denial of service vulnerability related to an invalid encrypted session cookie value. When an invalid encryped session cookie value is provided, the process will crash. Recommendation Update to version 2.2.0 or later.

Denial of Service in mqtt

Affected versions of mqtt will cause the node process to crash when receiving specially crafted MQTT packets, making the application vulnerable to a denial of service condition. Recommendation Update to v1.0.0 or later

Cross-Site Scripting in swagger-ui

Affected versions of swagger-ui are vulnerable to cross-site scripting in both the consumes and produces parameters of the swagger JSON document for a given API. Additionally, swagger-ui allows users to load arbitrary swagger JSON documents via the query string parameter url, allowing an attacker to exploit this attack against any user that the attacker can convince to visit a crafted link. Proof of Concept http://<USER_HOSTNAME>/swagger-ui/index.html?url=http://<MALICIOUS_HOSTNAME>/malicious-swagger-file.json Recommendation Update to version 2.2.1 …

Cross-Site Scripting in swagger-ui

Affected versions of swagger-ui are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability exists because swagger-ui automatically executes external Javascript that is loaded in via the url query string parameter when a Content-Type: application/javascript header is included. An attacker can create a server that replies with a malicious script and the proper content-type, and then craft a swagger-ui URL that includes the location to their server/script in the url query string parameter. …

Cross-Site Scripting in fuelux

Affected versions of fuelux contain a cross-site scripting vulnerability in the Pillbox feature. By supplying a script as a value for a new pillbox, it is possible to cause arbitrary script execution. Recommendation Update to version 3.15.7 or later.

Cross-Site Scripting in emojione

Affected versions of emojione are vulnerable to cross-site scripting when user input is passed into the toShort(), shortnameToImage(), unicodeToImage(), and toImage() functions. Recommendation Update to version 1.3.1 or later.

Cross-Site Scripting in c3

Affected versions of c3 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting via improper sanitization of HTML in rendered tooltips. Recommendation Update to 0.4.11 or later.

Cross-Site Scripting in bootstrap-tagsinput

All versions of bootstrap-tagsinput are vulnerable to cross-site scripting when user input is passed into the itemTitle parameter unmodified, as the package fails to properly sanitize or encode user input for that parameter. Recommendation This package is not actively maintained, and has not seen an update since 2015. Because of this, the simplest mitigation is to avoid using the itemTitle parameter. With over 200 open issues and over 100 open …

Byass due to validation before canonicalization in serve

Versions of serve before 6.5.2 are vulnerable to the bypass of the ignore functionality. The bypass is possible because validation happens before canonicalization of paths and filenames. Example: Here we have a server that ignores the file test.txt. const serve = require('serve') const server = serve(__dirname, { port: 1337, ignore: ['test.txt'] }) Using the URL encoded form of a letter (%65 instead of e) attacker can bypass the ignore control …

Aug 2020

Improper Authentication

paypal-ipn before 3.0.0 uses the test_ipn parameter (which is set by the PayPal IPN simulator) to determine if it should use the production PayPal site or the sandbox. With a bit of time, an attacker could craft a request using the simulator that would fool any application which does not explicitly check for test_ipn in production.

Cross-site Scripting

Dolibarr is affected by multiple stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities that could allow remote authenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via ticket/card.php?action=create with the subject, message, or address parameter; adherents/card.php with the societe or address parameter; product/card.php with the label or customcode parameter; or societe/card.php with the alias or barcode parameter.

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

Adobe Flash Player before 13.0.0.231 and 14.x before 14.0.0.145 on Windows and OS X and before 11.2.202.394 on Linux, Adobe AIR before 14.0.0.137 on Android, Adobe AIR SDK before 14.0.0.137, and Adobe AIR SDK & Compiler before 14.0.0.137 do not properly restrict the SWF file format, which allows remote attackers to conduct cross-site request forgery (CSRF) attacks against JSONP endpoints, and obtain sensitive information, via a crafted OBJECT element with …

Out-of-bounds Read

A buffer over-read vulnerability exists in bl which could allow an attacker to supply user input (even typed) that if it ends up in consume() argument and can become negative, the BufferList state can be corrupted, tricking it into exposing uninitialized memory via regular .slice() calls.

Cross-site Scripting

baserCMS is affected by Cross Site Scripting (XSS) and Remote Code Execution (RCE). This may be executed by logging in as a system administrator and uploading an executable script file such as a PHP file. The affected components are ThemeFilesController.php and UploaderFilesController.php.

Session Hijacking

An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. A valid Carbon Management Console session cookie may be sent to an attacker-controlled server if the victim submits a crafted Try It request, aka Session Hijacking. This affects API Manager, API Manager Analytics, IS as Key Manager, Identity Server, Identity Server Analytics, and IoT Server

Session Hijacking

An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. A valid Carbon Management Console session cookie may be sent to an attacker-controlled server if the victim submits a crafted Try It request, aka Session Hijacking. This affects API Manager, API Manager Analytics, API Microgateway, Data Analytics Server, Enterprise Integrat, IS as Key Manager, Identity Server, Identity Server Analytics, and IoT Server

Session Hijacking

An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. A valid Carbon Management Console session cookie may be sent to an attacker-controlled server if the victim submits a crafted Try It request, aka Session Hijacking. This affects API Manager, API Manager Analytics, API Microgateway, Data Analytics Server, Enterprise Integrat, IS as Key Manager, Identity Server, Identity Server Analytics, and IoT Server

Session Hijacking

An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. A valid Carbon Management Console session cookie may be sent to an attacker-controlled server if the victim submits a crafted Try It request, aka Session Hijacking. This affects API Manager, API Manager Analytics, API Microgateway, Data Analytics Server, Enterprise Integrat, IS as Key Manager, Identity Server, Identity Server Analytics, and IoT Server

Cross-site Scripting

An issue was discovered in certain WSO2 products. The Try It tool allows Reflected XSS. This affects API Manager, API Manager Analytics, API Microgateway, Data Analytics Server, Enterprise Integrat, IS as Key Manager, Identity Server, Identity Server Analytics, and IoT Server

OS Command Injection

A flaw was found in the solaris_zone module from the Ansible Community modules. When setting the name for the zone on the Solaris host, the zone name is checked by listing the process with the ps bare command on the remote machine. An attacker could take advantage of this flaw by crafting the name of the zone and executing arbitrary commands in the remote host. Ansible Engine as well as …

Use After Free

GNU Bison has a use-after-free in _obstack_free in lib/obstack.c (called from gram_lex) when a '\0' byte is encountered. NOTE: there is a risk only if Bison is used with untrusted input, and the observed bug happens to cause unsafe behavior with a specific compiler/architecture. The bug report was intended to show that a crash may occur in Bison itself, not that a crash may occur in code that is generated …

Cross-site Scripting

A Cross Site Scripting vulnerability was found in Codiad. The vulnerability occurs because of improper sanitization of the folder name $path variable in components/filemanager/class.filemanager.php.

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

** PRODUCT NOT SUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was found in Codiad v1.7.8. A user with admin privileges could use the plugin install feature to make the server request any URL via components/market/class.market.php. This could potentially result in remote code execution. NOTE: the vendor states "Codiad is no longer under active maintenance by core contributors."

Improper Certificate Validation

wolfSSL mishandles TLS server data in the WAIT_CERT_CR state, within SanityCheckTls13MsgReceived() in tls13.c. This is an incorrect implementation of the TLS client state machine. This allows attackers in a privileged network position to completely impersonate any TLS servers, and read or modify potentially sensitive information between clients using the wolfSSL library and these TLS servers.

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

** PRODUCT NOT SUPPORTED WHEN ASSIGNED ** A Cross Side Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability was found in Codiad. The request to download a plugin from the marketplace is only available to admin users and it isn't CSRF protected in components/market/controller.php. This might cause admins to make a vulnerable request without them knowing and result in remote code execution. NOTE: the vendor states "Codiad is no longer under active maintenance by …

Remote Code Execution in Red Discord Bot

A RCE exploit has been discovered in the Trivia module: this exploit allows Discord users with specifically crafted usernames to inject code into the Trivia module's leaderboard command. By abusing this exploit, it's possible to perform destructive actions and/or access sensitive information.

Remote Code Execution in Red Discord Bot

A RCE exploit has been discovered in the Streams module: this exploit allows Discord users with specifically crafted "going live" messages to inject code into the Streams module's going live message. By abusing this exploit, it's possible to perform destructive actions and/or access sensitive information.

Incorrect threshold signature computation in TUF

Metadadata signature verification, as used in tuf.client.updater, counted each of multiple signatures with identical authorized keyids separately towards the threshold. Therefore, an attacker with access to a valid signing key could create multiple valid signatures in order to meet the minimum threshold of keys before the metadata was considered valid. The tuf maintainers would like to thank Erik MacLean of Analog Devices, Inc. for reporting this issue.

Improper Input Validation

wolfSSL mishandles the change_cipher_spec (CCS) message processing logic for TLS If an attacker sends ChangeCipherSpec messages in a crafted way involving more than one in a row, the server becomes stuck in the ProcessReply() loop, i.e., a denial of service.

Cryptographic Issues

An issue was discovered in the DTLS handshake implementation in wolfSSL. Clear DTLS application_data messages in epoch 0 do not produce an out-of-order error. Instead, these messages are returned to the application.

Client Denial of Service on TUF

An attacker who can gain file access to the repository and modify metadata files may cause a denial of service to clients by creating many invalid signatures on a metadata file. Having a large number of signatures to verify will delay the moment when the client will determine the signature is not valid. This delay may be for at least a few minutes, but possibly could be longer especially if …

Path Traversal in openapi-python-client

Path traversal vulnerability. If a user generated a client using a maliciously crafted OpenAPI document, it is possible for generated files to be placed in arbitrary locations on disk. Giving this a CVSS score of 3.0 (Low) with CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:U/RC:C

Injection Vulnerability

In SyliusResourceBundle request parameters injected inside an expression evaluated by symfony/expression-language package haven't been sanitized properly. This allows the attacker to access any public service by manipulating that request parameter, allowing for Remote Code Execution.

Injection Vulnerability

In SyliusResourceBundle request parameters injected inside an expression evaluated by symfony/expression-language package haven't been sanitized properly. This allows the attacker to access any public service by manipulating that request parameter, allowing for Remote Code Execution.

Cross-site Scripting

In auth0-lock dangerouslySetInnerHTML is used to update the DOM. When dangerouslySetInnerHTML is used, the application and its users might be exposed to cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

OpenMage LTS before versions 19.4.6 and 20.0.2 allows attackers to circumvent the fromkey protection in the Admin Interface and increases the attack surface for Cross Site Request Forgery attacks. This issue is related to Adobe's CVE-2020-9690. It is patched in versions 19.4.6 and 20.0.2.

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

ftp-srv is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery. The PORT command allows arbitrary IPs which can be used to cause the server to make a connection elsewhere. A possible workaround is blocking the PORT through the configuration.

Path Traversal

The resolveRepositoryPath function does not properly validate user input and a malicious user may traverse to any valid Git repository outside the repoRoot. This issue may lead to unauthorized access of private Git repositories as long as the malicious user knows or brute-forces the location of the repository.

Cross-site Scripting

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in TinyMCE allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script when configured in classic editing mode.

Cross-site Scripting

A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in TinyMCE allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script when configured in classic editing mode.

Cross-site Scripting

Jenkins does not escape the remote address of the host starting a build via 'Trigger builds remotely', resulting in a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exploitable by users with Job/Configure permission or knowledge of the Authentication Token.

Improper Initialization

An improperly initialized migrationAuth' value in Google's go-tpm library can lead an eavesdropping attacker to discover the authvalue for a key created with CreateWrapKey. An attacker listening in on the channel can collect bothencUsageAuthandencMigrationAuth, and then can calculate usageAuth ^ encMigrationAuthas themigrationAuthcan be guessed for all keys created withCreateWrapKey`.

Cross-site Scripting

TinyMCE allows XSS in the core parser, the paste plugin, and the visualchars plugin by using the clipboard or APIs to insert content into the editor.

Cross-site Scripting

TinyMCE allows XSS in the core parser, the paste plugin, and the visualchars plugin by using the clipboard or APIs to insert content into the editor.

Cross-site Scripting

Prism is vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. The easing preview of the previewer plugin has an XSS vulnerability that allows attackers to execute arbitrary code in Safari and Internet Explorer.

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

The etcd gateway is a simple TCP proxy to allow for basic service discovery and access. However, it is possible to include the gateway address as an endpoint. This results in a denial of service, since the endpoint can become stuck in a loop of requesting itself until there are no more available file descriptors to accept connections on the gateway.

Improper Authentication

In etcd, gateway TLS authentication is only applied to endpoints detected in DNS SRV records. When starting a gateway, TLS authentication will only be attempted on endpoints identified in DNS SRV records for a given domain, which occurs in the discoverEndpoints function. No authentication is performed against endpoints provided in the –endpoints flag. This has been fixed with improved documentation and deprecation of the functionality.

Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking

In OctoberCMS before version 1.0.468, encrypted cookie values were not tied to the name of the cookie the value belonged to. This meant that certain classes of attacks that took advantage of other theoretical vulnerabilities in user facing code (nothing exploitable in the core project itself) had a higher chance of succeeding. Specifically, if your usage exposed a way for users to provide unfiltered user input and have it returned …

Operation on a Resource after Expiration or Release

In Eclipse Jetty, versions 9.4.27.v20200227 to 9.4.29.v20200521, in case of too large response headers, Jetty throws an exception to produce an HTTP 431 error. When this happens, the ByteBuffer containing the HTTP response headers is released back to the ByteBufferPool twice. Because of this double release, two threads can acquire the same ByteBuffer from the pool and while thread1 is about to use the ByteBuffer to write response1 data, thread2 …

Missing Authentication for Critical Function

In Contour (Ingress controller for Kubernetes), a bad actor can shut down all instances of Envoy, essentially killing the entire ingress data plane. GET requests to /shutdown on port of the Envoy pod initiate Envoy's shutdown procedure. The shutdown procedure includes flipping the readiness endpoint to false, which removes Envoy from the routing pool. When running Envoy (For example on the host network, pod spec hostNetwork=true), the shutdown manager's endpoint …

Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information

In Sulu before versions 1.6.35, 2.0.10, and 2.1.1, when the "Forget password" feature on the login screen is used, Sulu asks the user for a username or email address. If the given string is not found, a response with a 400 error code is returned, along with a error message saying that this user name does not exist. This enables attackers to retrieve valid usernames. Also, the response of the …

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Spring Integration framework provides Kryo Codec implementations as an alternative for Java (de)serialization. When Kryo is configured with default options, all unregistered classes are resolved on demand. This leads to the "deserialization gadgets" exploit when provided data contains malicious code for execution during deserialization. In order to protect against this type of attack, Kryo can be configured to require a set of trusted classes for (de)serialization. Spring Integration should be …

Improper Input Validation

This vulnerability allows a malicious customer to craft request data with parameters that allow changing the address of the current order without changing the shipment costs associated with the new shipment. All stores with at least two shipping zones and different costs of shipment per zone are impacted. This problem comes from how checkout permitted attributes are structured. We have a single list of attributes that are permitted across the …

Improper Input Validation

This vulnerability allows a malicious customer to craft request data with parameters that allow changing the address of the current order without changing the shipment costs associated with the new shipment. All stores with at least two shipping zones and different costs of shipment per zone are impacted. This problem comes from how checkout permitted attributes are structured. We have a single list of attributes that are permitted across the …

Improper Input Validation

In solidus, there is an ability to change order address without triggering address validations. This vulnerability allows a malicious customer to craft request data with parameters that allow changing the address of the current order without changing the shipment costs associated with the new shipment. All stores with at least two shipping zones and different costs of shipment per zone are impacted. This problem comes from how checkout permitted attributes …

Improper Input Validation

This vulnerability allows a malicious customer to craft request data with parameters that allow changing the address of the current order without changing the shipment costs associated with the new shipment. All stores with at least two shipping zones and different costs of shipment per zone are impacted. This problem comes from how checkout permitted attributes are structured. We have a single list of attributes that are permitted across the …

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

save-server is affected by a CSRF vulnerability, as there is no CSRF mitigation (Tokens etc.). The CSRF attack would require you to navigate to a malicious site while you have an active session with Save-Server (Session key stored in cookies). The malicious user would then be able to perform some actions, including uploading/deleting files and adding redirects. If you are logged in as root, this attack is significantly more severe. …

Jul 2020

Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking

In OctoberCMS, encrypted cookie values were not tied to the name of the cookie the value belonged to. This meant that certain classes of attacks that took advantage of other theoretical vulnerabilities in user facing code (nothing exploitable in the core project itself) had a higher chance of succeeding. Specifically, if your usage exposed a way for users to provide unfiltered user input and have it returned to them as …

Improper Certificate Validation

In faye-websocket, there is a lack of certification validation in TLS handshakes. The Faye::WebSocket::Client class uses the EM::Connection#start_tls method in EventMachine to implement the TLS handshake whenever a wss: URL is used for the connection. This method does not implement certificate verification by default, meaning that it does not check that the server presents a valid and trusted TLS certificate for the expected hostname. That means that any wss: connection …

Improper Certificate Validation

In faye-websocket, there is a lack of certification validation in TLS handshakes. The Faye::WebSocket::Client class uses the EM::Connection#start_tls method in EventMachine to implement the TLS handshake whenever a wss: URL is used for the connection. This method does not implement certificate verification by default, meaning that it does not check that the server presents a valid and trusted TLS certificate for the expected hostname. That means that any wss: connection …

Incorrect Comparison

In SLPJS (npm package slpjs), there is a vulnerability to false-positive validation outcomes for the NFT1 Child Genesis transaction type. A poorly implemented SLP wallet or opportunistic attacker could create a seemingly valid NFT1 child token without burning any of the NFT1 Group token type as is required by the NFT1 specification.

Incorrect Comparison

In SLP Validate (npm package slp-validate), there is a vulnerability to false-positive validation outcomes for the NFT1 Child Genesis transaction type. A poorly implemented SLP wallet or opportunistic attacker could create a seemingly valid NFT1 child token without burning any of the NFT1 Group token type as is required by the NFT1 specification.

Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm

In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) and can lead to various attack chains including potential privilege escalation, insecure deserialization & remote code …

Signature Malleabillity in elliptic

The Elliptic package before version 6.5.3 for Node.js allows ECDSA signature malleability via variations in encoding, leading '\0' bytes, or integer overflows. This could conceivably have a security-relevant impact if an application relied on a single canonical signature.

Log injection in uvicorn

This affects all versions of package uvicorn. The request logger provided by the package is vulnerable to ASNI escape sequence injection. Whenever any HTTP request is received, the default behaviour of uvicorn is to log its details to either the console or a log file. When attackers request crafted URLs with percent-encoded escape sequences, the logging component will log the URL after it's been processed with urllib.parse.unquote, therefore converting any …

Improper Privilege Management

Virtual Machine Instances (VMIs) can be used to gain access to the host's filesystem. Successful exploitation allows an attacker to assume the privileges of the VM process on the host system. In worst-case scenarios an attacker can read and modify any file on the system where the VMI is running. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.

Improper Input Validation

In TYPO3 CMS greater than or equal to 9.0.0 and less than 9.5.20, and greater than or equal to 10.0.0 and less than 10.4.6, in a case where an attacker manages to generate a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) - either by using a different existing vulnerability or in case the internal encryptionKey was exposed - it is possible to retrieve arbitrary files of a TYPO3 installation. This includes …

Improper Input Validation

In TYPO3 CMS, in a case where an attacker manages to generate a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1), it is possible to retrieve arbitrary files of a TYPO3 installation. This includes the possibility to fetch typo3conf/LocalConfiguration.php, which again contains the encryptionKey as well as credentials of the database management system being used. In case a database server is directly accessible either via internet or in a shared hosting network, …

HTTP response splitting in uvicorn

Uvicorn before 0.11.7 is vulnerable to HTTP response splitting. CRLF sequences are not escaped in the value of HTTP headers. Attackers can exploit exploit this to add arbitrary headers to HTTP responses, or even return an arbitrary response body, whenever crafted input is used to construct HTTP headers.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

In TYPO3 installations with the mediace extension, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. The allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code and can lead to remote code execution. To successfully exploit this vulnerability, an attacker must have access to at least one Extbase plugin or module action in a TYPO3 installation.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

In TYPO3 CMS, it has been discovered that an internal verification mechanism can be used to generate arbitrary checksums. This allows to inject arbitrary data having a valid cryptographic message authentication code (HMAC-SHA1) and can lead to various attack chains including potential privilege escalation, insecure deserialization & remote code execution. The overall severity of this vulnerability is high based on mentioned attack chains and the requirement of having a valid …

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

Shopware is vulnerable to a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in its "Mediabrowser upload by URL" feature. This allows an authenticated user to send HTTP, HTTPS, FTP, and SFTP requests on behalf of the Shopware platform server.

Insecure Default Initialization of Resource

This affects all versions of package UmbracoForms. When using the default configuration for upload forms, it is possible to upload arbitrary file types. The package offers a way for users to mitigate the issue. The users of this package can create a custom workflow and frontend validation that blocks certain file types, depending on their security needs and policies.

Cross-site Scripting

In Shopware, authenticated users are allowed to use the Mediabrowser fileupload feature to upload SVG images containing JavaScript. This leads to Persistent XSS. An uploaded image can be accessed without authentication.

Cross-site Scripting

In Shopware, authenticated users are allowed to use the Mediabrowser fileupload feature to upload SVG images containing JavaScript. This leads to Persistent XSS. An uploaded image can be accessed without authentication.

Cross-site Scripting

In Shopware, authenticated users are allowed to use the Mediabrowser fileupload feature to upload SVG images containing JavaScript. This leads to Persistent XSS. An uploaded image can be accessed without authentication.

Remote code execution (RCE) in Apache Airflow

An issue was found in Apache Airflow versions 1.10.10 and below. A remote code/command injection vulnerability was discovered in one of the example DAGs shipped with Airflow which would allow any authenticated user to run arbitrary commands as the user running airflow worker/scheduler (depending on the executor in use). If you already have examples disabled by setting load_examples=False in the config then you are not vulnerable.

Injection Vulnerability

LibEtPan has a STARTTLS buffering issue that affects IMAP, SMTP, and POP3. When a server sends a begin TLS response, the client reads additional data (e.g., from a meddler-in-the-middle attacker) and evaluates it in a TLS context, aka response injection.

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')

Similar to CVE-2020-1956, Kylin has one more restful API which concatenates the API inputs into OS commands and then executes them on the server; while the reported API misses necessary input validation, which causes the hackers to have the possibility to execute OS command remotely. Users of all previous versions after 2.3 should upgrade to 3.1.0.

Improper Authentication

kube-proxy was found to contain a security issue which allows adjacent hosts to reach TCP and UDP services bound to localhost running on the node or in the node's network namespace. Such a service is generally thought to be reachable only by other processes on the same host, but due to this defeect, could be reachable by other hosts on the same LAN as the node, or by containers running …

Improper Authentication

The Kubelet and kube-proxy components were found to contain a security issue which allows adjacent hosts to reach TCP and UDP services bound to running on the node or in the node's network namespace. Such a service is generally thought to be reachable only by other processes on the same host, but due to this defeect, could be reachable by other hosts on the same LAN as the node, or …

Authorization Bypass in I hate money

An authenticated member of one project can modify and delete members of another project, without knowledge of this other project's private code. This can be further exploited to access all bills of another project without knowledge of this other project's private code. With the default configuration, anybody is allowed to create a new project. An attacker can create a new project and then use it to become authenticated and exploit …

Path Traversal

This affects all versions of the marscode package. There is no path sanitization for the path provided in fs.readFile of index.js.

Buffer Overflow

Lua has a segmentation fault in changedline in ldebug.c (e.g., when called by luaG_traceexec) because it incorrectly expects that an oldpc value is always updated upon a return of the flow of control to a function.

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

The /etc/hosts file mounted in a pod by kubelet is not included by the kubelet eviction manager when calculating ephemeral storage usage by a pod. If a pod writes a large amount of data to the /etc/hosts file, it could fill the storage space of the node and cause the node to fail.

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

The Kubernetes kubelet component do not account for disk usage by a pod which writes to its own /etc/hosts file. The /etc/hosts file mounted in a pod by kubelet is not included by the kubelet eviction manager when calculating ephemeral storage usage by a pod. If a pod writes a large amount of data to the /etc/hosts file, it could fill the storage space of the node and cause the …

Storing Password in Local Storage

The setPassword method (http://parseplatform.org/Parse-SDK-JS/api/2.9.1/Parse.User.html#setPassword) stores the user's password in localStorage as raw text making it vulnerable to anyone with access to your localStorage. We believe this is the only time that password is stored at all. In the documentation under Users > Signing Up, it clearly states, "We never store passwords in plaintext, nor will we ever transmit passwords back to the client in plaintext." Example Code: async () => …

SQL Injection

An SQL injection vulnerability in softwareupdate_controller.php in the Software Update module for MunkiReport allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the last URL parameter of the /module/softwareupdate/get_tab_data/ endpoint.

SQL Injection

An SQL injection vulnerability in reportdata_controller.php in the reportdata module for MunkiReport allows attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands via the req parameter of the /module/reportdata/ip endpoint.

Improper Authentication

The UI in DevSpace allows web-sites to execute actions on pods (on behalf of a victim) because of a lack of authentication for the WebSocket protocol. This leads to remote code execution.

Possible pod name collisions in jupyterhub-kubespawner

What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? JupyterHub deployments using: KubeSpawner <= 0.11.1 (e.g. zero-to-jupyterhub 0.9.0) and enabled named_servers (not default), and an Authenticator that allows: usernames with hyphens or other characters that require escape (e.g. user-hyphen or user@email), and usernames which may match other usernames up to but not including the escaped character (e.g. user in the above cases) In this circumstance, certain usernames will be able …

Out-of-bounds Write

A buffer overflow in the patching routine of bsdiff4 allows an attacker to write to heap memory (beyond allocated bounds) via a crafted patch file.

Incorrect Authorization

In parser-server, an authenticated user using the viewer GraphQL query can bypass all read security on his User object and can also bypass all objects linked via relation or Pointer on his User object.

Out-of-bounds Read

Lua's getobjname suffers from a heap-based buffer over-read because youngcollection in lgc.c uses markold for an insufficient number of list members.

Improper Input Validation

Sails.js allows attackers to cause a denial of service with a single request because there is no error handler in sails-hook-sockets to handle an empty pathname in a WebSocket request.

Buffer Overflow

Lua mishandles the interaction between stack resizes and garbage collection, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow, heap-based buffer over-read, or use-after-free.

Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)

The uppy npm package is vulnerable to a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability, which allows an attacker to scan local or external networks or otherwise interact with internal systems.

OS Command Injection

In codecov (npm package), the upload method has a command injection vulnerability. Clients of the codecov-node library are unlikely to be aware of this, so they might unwittingly write code that contains a vulnerability. A similar CVE (CVE-2020-7597 for GHSA-5q88-cjfq-g2mh) was issued but the fix was incomplete. It only blocked &, and command injection is still possible using backticks instead to bypass the sanitizer. The attack surface is low in …

Injection Vulnerability

In Fiber, the filename that is given in c.Attachment() is not escaped, and therefore vulnerable for a CRLF injection attack. An attacker could upload a custom filename and then give the link to the victim. With this filename, the attacker can change the name of the downloaded file, redirect to another site, change the authorization header, etc. A possible workaround is to serialize the input before passing it to ctx.Attachment().

Cross-Site Scripting in Wagtail

When a form page type is made available to Wagtail editors through the wagtail.contrib.forms app, and the page template is built using Django's standard form rendering helpers such as form.as_p (as directed in the documentation), any HTML tags used within a form field's help text will be rendered unescaped in the page. Allowing HTML within help text is an intentional design decision by Django; however, as a matter of policy …

Cross-site Scripting

docsify is susceptible to Cross-site Scripting (XSS). Docsify.js uses fragment identifiers (parameters after # sign) to load resources from server-side .md files. Due to lack of validation here, it is possible to provide external URLs and render arbitrary JavaScript/HTML inside docsify page.

Buffer Overflow

A buffer overflow is present in canvas version which could lead to a Denial of Service or execution of arbitrary code when it processes a user-provided image.

Injection Vulnerability

The kramdown gem processes the template option inside Kramdown documents by default, which allows unintended read access (such as template="/etc/passwd") or unintended embedded Ruby code execution.

Information Exposure

This affects all versions of package react-native-fast-image. When an image is loaded, all other subsequent images will use the same headers, this can lead to signing credentials or other session tokens being leaked to other servers.

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

MIT Lifelong Kindergarten Scratch scratch-vm loads extension URLs from untrusted project.json files with certain _ characters, resulting in remote code execution because the URL content is treated as a script and is executed as a worker. The responsible code is getExtensionIdForOpcode in serialization/sb3.js. The use of _ is incompatible with a protection mechanism in older versions, in which URLs were split and consequently deserialization attacks were prevented.

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Prototype Pollution in lodash

Versions of lodash prior to 4.17.19 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The functions pick, set, setWith, update, updateWith, and zipObjectDeep allow a malicious user to modify the prototype of Object if the property identifiers are user-supplied. Being affected by this issue requires manipulating objects based on user-provided property values or arrays. This vulnerability causes the addition or modification of an existing property that will exist on all objects and may …

Path Traversal

A Path Traversal issue was discovered in the socket.io-file package for Node.js. The socket.io-file::createFile message uses path.join with ../ in the name option, and the uploadDir and rename options determine the path.

Information Exposure

In SilverStripe, a specific URL path configured by default through the silverstripe/framework module can be used to disclose the fact that a domain is hosting a Silverstripe application. There is no disclosure of the specific version. The functionality on this URL path is limited to execution in a CLI context, and is not known to present a vulnerability through web-based access. As a side effect, this preconfigured path also blocks …

Incorrect Default Permissions

The automatic permission-checking mechanism in the silverstripe/graphql module does not provide complete protection against lists that are limited (e.g., through pagination), resulting in records that should have failed a permission check being added to the final result set. GraphQL endpoints are configured by default (e.g., for assets), but the admin/graphql endpoint is access protected by default. This limits the vulnerability to all authenticated users, including those with limited permissions (e.g., …

Improper Input Validation

An issue was discovered in ajv.validate() in Ajv (aka Another JSON Schema Validator). A carefully crafted JSON schema could be provided that allows execution of other code by prototype pollution. (While untrusted schemas are recommended against, the worst case of an untrusted schema should be a denial of service, not execution of code)

Cross-site Scripting

In SilverStripe, malicious users with a valid Silverstripe CMS login (usually CMS access) can craft profile information which can lead to XSS for other users through specially crafted login form URLs.

Covert Channel

In openenclave, enclaves that use x87 FPU operations are vulnerable to tampering by a malicious host application. By violating the Linux System V Application Binary Interface (ABI) for such operations, a host app can compromise the execution integrity of some x87 FPU operations in an enclave. Depending on the FPU control configuration of the enclave app and whether the operations are used in secret-dependent execution paths, this vulnerability may also …

Uncontrolled Resource Consumption

In freewvs, a directory structure of more than nested directories can interrupt a freewvs scan due to Python's recursion limit and os.walk(). This can be problematic in a case where an administrator scans the dirs of potentially untrusted users.

SQL Injection

Kylin concatenates and executes a Hive SQL in Hive CLI or beeline when building a new segment; some part of the HQL is from system configurations, while the configuration can be overwritten by certain rest api, which makes SQL injection attack is possible.

OS Command Injection

Similar to CVE-2020-1956, Kylin has one more restful API which concatenates the API inputs into OS commands and executes them on the server; while the reported API misses necessary input validation, which causes the hackers to have the possibility to execute OS command remotely.

Cross-site Scripting

In OctoberCMS, a user with access to a markdown FormWidget that stores data persistently could create a stored XSS attack against themselves and any other users with access to the generated HTML from the field.

User passwords are stored in clear text in the Django session

django-two-factor-auth versions 1.11 and before store the user's password in clear text in the user session (base64-encoded). The password is stored in the session when the user submits their username and password, and is removed once they complete authentication by entering a two-factor authentication code. This means that the password is stored in clear text in the session for an arbitrary amount of time, and potentially forever if the user …

Injection Vulnerability

A command injection vulnerability in the devcert module may lead to remote code execution when users of the module pass untrusted input to the certificateFor function.

Missing Authorization

PKCE support is not implemented in accordance with the RFC for OAuth for Native Apps. Without the use of PKCE, the authorization code returned by an authorization server is not enough to guarantee that the client that issued the initial authorization request is the one that will be authorized. An attacker is able to obtain the authorization code using a malicious app on the client-side and use it to gain …

Cross-site Scripting

In TimelineJS, some user data renders as HTML. An attacker could implement an XSS exploit with maliciously crafted content in a number of data fields. This risk is present whether the source data for the timeline is stored on Google Sheets or in a JSON configuration file.

Trust Boundary Violation

In Electron, there is a context isolation bypass, meaning that code running in the main world context in the renderer can reach into the isolated Electron context and perform privileged actions. Apps using contextIsolation are affected.

Trust Boundary Violation

In Electron, there is a context isolation bypass. Code running in the main world context in the renderer can reach into the isolated Electron context and perform privileged actions. Apps using contextIsolation are affected.

Trust Boundary Violation

In Electron, there is a context isolation bypass. Code running in the main world context in the renderer can reach into the isolated Electron context and perform privileged actions. Apps using both contextIsolation and contextBridge are affected.

Potentially sensitive data exposure in Symfony Web Socket Bundle

Impact Inside Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Server\App\Dispatcher\TopicDispatcher::onPublish(), messages are arbitrarily broadcasted to the related Topic if Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Server\App\Dispatcher\TopicDispatcher::dispatch() does not succeed. The dispatch() method can be considered to not succeed if (depending on the version of the bundle) the callback defined on a topic route is misconfigured, a Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Topic\TopicInterface implementation is not found for the callback, a topic which also implements Gos\Bundle\WebSocketBundle\Topic\SecuredTopicInterface rejects the connection, or an Exception is unhandled. This can result in an …

Path Traversal

npm is vulnerable to an Arbitrary File Write. It fails to prevent access to folders outside of the intended node_modules folder through the bin field.

Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties

In Electron, an arbitrary local file read is possible by defining unsafe window options on a child window opened via window.open. As a workaround, ensure you are calling event.preventDefault() on all new-window events where the url or options is not something you expect.

Path Traversal

A directory traversal vulnerability exists in rack that allows an attacker perform directory traversal vulnerability in the Rack::Directory app that is bundled with Rack which could result in information disclosure.

Information Exposure

Apache Guacamole does not properly validate data received from RDP servers via static virtual channels. If a user connects to a malicious or compromised RDP server, specially-crafted PDUs could result in disclosure of information within the memory of the guacd process handling the connection.

Improper Input Validation

LibRaw lacks a thumbnail size range check. This affects decoders/unpack_thumb.cpp, postprocessing/mem_image.cpp, and utils/thumb_utils.cpp. For example, malloc(sizeof(libraw_processed_image_t)+T.tlength) occurs without validating T.length.

Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF)

A CSRF vulnerability exists in rails that makes it possible for an attacker to, given a global CSRF token such as the one present in the authenticity_token meta tag, forge a per-form CSRF token.

Code Injection

There is a code injection vulnerability in versions of Rails that would allow an attacker who controlled the locals argument of a render call to perform a RCE.

Jun 2020

Improper Input Validation

Netty before 3.9.8.Final, 3.10.x before 3.10.3.Final, 4.0.x before 4.0.28.Final, and 4.1.x before 4.1.0.Beta5 and Play Framework 2.x before 2.3.9 might allow remote attackers to bypass the httpOnly flag on cookies and obtain sensitive information by leveraging improper validation of cookie name and value characters.

Improper Input Validation

Netty before 3.9.8.Final, 3.10.x before 3.10.3.Final, 4.0.x before 4.0.28.Final, and 4.1.x before 4.1.0.Beta5 and Play Framework 2.x before 2.3.9 might allow remote attackers to bypass the httpOnly flag on cookies and obtain sensitive information by leveraging improper validation of cookie name and value characters.

Improper Input Validation

Netty before 3.9.8.Final, 3.10.x before 3.10.3.Final, 4.0.x before 4.0.28.Final, and 4.1.x before 4.1.0.Beta5 and Play Framework 2.x before 2.3.9 might allow remote attackers to bypass the httpOnly flag on cookies and obtain sensitive information by leveraging improper validation of cookie name and value characters.

Improper Input Validation

Netty before 3.9.8.Final, 3.10.x before 3.10.3.Final, 4.0.x before 4.0.28.Final, and 4.1.x before 4.1.0.Beta5 and Play Framework 2.x before 2.3.9 might allow remote attackers to bypass the httpOnly flag on cookies and obtain sensitive information by leveraging improper validation of cookie name and value characters.

Improper Authorization

In express-jwt (NPM package) up and including, the algorithms entry to be specified in the configuration is not being enforced. When algorithms is not specified in the configuration, with the combination of jwks-rsa, it may lead to authorization bypass.

Improper Authorization

In Presto before version 337, authenticated users can bypass authorization checks by directly accessing internal APIs. This impacts Presto server installations with secure internal communication configured. This does not affect installations that have not configured secure internal communication, as these installations are inherently insecure. This only affects Presto server installations. This does NOT affect clients such as the CLI or JDBC driver. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 337. …

ECDSA signature vulnerability of Minerva timing attack in jsrsasign

Impact ECDSA side-channel attack named Minerava have been found and it was found that it affects to jsrsasign. Execution time of thousands signature generation have been observed then EC private key which is scalar value may be recovered since point and scalar multiplication time depends on bits of scalar. In jsrsasign 8.0.13 or later, execution time of EC point and scalar multiplication is almost constant and fixed for the issue. …

Use After Free

jp2/opj_decompress.c in OpenJPEG through has a use-after-free that can be triggered if there is a mix of valid and invalid files in a directory operated on by the decompressor. Triggering a double-free may also be possible. This is related to calling opj_image_destroy twice.

Injection Vulnerability

wifiscanner.js in thingsSDK Wi-Fi Scanner allows Code Injection because it can be used with options to overwrite the default executable/binary path and its arguments. An attacker can abuse this functionality to execute arbitrary code.

Out-of-bounds Write

LibRaw before has an out-of-bounds write in parse_exif() in metadata\exif_gps.cpp via an unrecognized AtomName and a zero value of tiff_nifds.

Use After Free

Invalid input could cause a use-after-free in DeepScanLineInputFile::DeepScanLineInputFile() in IlmImf/ImfDeepScanLineInputFile.cpp.