A privilege escalation vulnerability has been identified in Umbraco CMS. Under certain conditions, authenticated backoffice users with permission to manage users, may be able to elevate their privileges due to insufficient authorization enforcement when modifying user group memberships. The affected functionality does not properly validate whether a user has sufficient privileges to assign highly privileged roles.
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik's Kubernetes Gateway provider related to rule injection. A tenant with write access to an HTTPRoute resource can inject backtick-delimited rule tokens into Traefik's router rule language via unsanitized header or query parameter match values. In shared gateway deployments, this can bypass listener hostname constraints and redirect traffic for victim hostnames to attacker-controlled backends.
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik's Kubernetes Gateway provider related to rule injection. A tenant with write access to an HTTPRoute resource can inject backtick-delimited rule tokens into Traefik's router rule language via unsanitized header or query parameter match values. In shared gateway deployments, this can bypass listener hostname constraints and redirect traffic for victim hostnames to attacker-controlled backends.
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik's Kubernetes Gateway provider related to rule injection. A tenant with write access to an HTTPRoute resource can inject backtick-delimited rule tokens into Traefik's router rule language via unsanitized header or query parameter match values. In shared gateway deployments, this can bypass listener hostname constraints and redirect traffic for victim hostnames to attacker-controlled backends.
Values passed to the domain, path, and samesite arguments of RequestHandler.set_cookie were not completely validated in versions of Tornado prior to 6.5.5. In particular, semicolons would be allowed, which could be used to inject attacker-controlled values for other cookie attributes.
A critical vulnerability has been identified at https://security.snyk.io/package/linux/chainguard:latest/terraform-provider-sendgrid, associated with the underlying Go version. If the server's TLS configuration is mutated between connections — for example, a CA is removed from the trusted list via Config.Clone() combined with modification or GetConfigForClient — the resumed handshake still succeeds using the cached session. The certificate is not re-checked against the updated CA list. As a result, a client whose CA was revoked …
An authenticated stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in multiple places across the shop frontend and admin panel due to unsanitized entity names being rendered as raw HTML. Shop breadcrumbs (shared/breadcrumbs.html.twig): The breadcrumbs macro uses the Twig |raw filter on label values. Since taxon names, product names, and ancestor names flow directly into these labels, a malicious taxon name like <img src=x onerror=alert('XSS')> is rendered and executed as JavaScript on …
The POST /api/v2/shop/orders/{tokenValue}/items endpoint does not verify cart ownership. An unauthenticated attacker can add items to other registered customers' carts by knowing the cart tokenValue. POST /api/v2/shop/orders/{tokenValue}/items Other mutation endpoints (PUT, PATCH, DELETE) are not affected. API Platform loads the Order entity through the state provider for these operations, which triggers VisitorBasedExtension and returns 404 for unauthorized users. An attacker who obtains a cart tokenValue can add arbitrary items to …
CurrencySwitchController::switchAction(), ImpersonateUserController::impersonateAction() and StorageBasedLocaleSwitcher::handle() use the HTTP Referer header directly when redirecting. The attack requires the victim to click a legitimate application link placed on an attacker-controlled page. The browser automatically sends the attacker's site as the Referer, and the application redirects back to it. This can be used for phishing or credential theft, as the redirect originates from a trusted domain. The severity varies by endpoint; public endpoints require …
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the shop checkout login form handled by the ApiLoginController Stimulus controller. When a login attempt fails, AuthenticationFailureHandler returns a JSON response whose message field is rendered into the DOM using innerHTML, allowing any HTML or JavaScript in that value to be parsed and executed by the browser. The message value originates from AuthenticationException::getMessageKey() passed through Symfony's translator (security domain, using the request locale). …
A Time-of-Check To Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) race condition was discovered in the promotion usage limit enforcement. The same class of vulnerability affects three independent limits: Promotion usage limit - the global used counter on Promotion entities Coupon usage limit - the global used counter on PromotionCoupon entities Coupon per-customer usage limit - the per-customer redemption count on PromotionCoupon entities In all three cases, the eligibility check reads the used counter (or …
Sylius API filters ProductPriceOrderFilter and TranslationOrderNameAndLocaleFilter pass user-supplied order direction values directly to Doctrine's orderBy() without validation. An attacker can inject arbitrary DQL: GET /api/v2/shop/products?order[price]=ASC,%20variant.code%20DESC
Create src/Twig/Components/Cart/SummaryComponent.php: <?php declare(strict_types=1); namespace App\Twig\Components\Cart; use Sylius\Bundle\ShopBundle\Twig\Component\Cart\FormComponent; use Sylius\Bundle\UiBundle\Twig\Component\ResourceLivePropTrait; use Sylius\Bundle\UiBundle\Twig\Component\TemplatePropTrait; use Sylius\Component\Core\Model\OrderInterface; use Sylius\Component\Core\Repository\OrderRepositoryInterface; use Sylius\Resource\Model\ResourceInterface; use Sylius\TwigHooks\LiveComponent\HookableLiveComponentTrait; use Symfony\UX\LiveComponent\Attribute\AsLiveComponent; use Symfony\UX\LiveComponent\Attribute\LiveArg; use Symfony\UX\LiveComponent\Attribute\LiveListener; use Symfony\UX\LiveComponent\Attribute\LiveProp; use Symfony\UX\LiveComponent\DefaultActionTrait;
The DELETE /studiocms_api/dashboard/api-tokens endpoint allows any authenticated user with editor privileges or above to revoke API tokens belonging to any other user, including admin and owner accounts. The handler accepts tokenID and userID directly from the request payload without verifying token ownership, caller identity, or role hierarchy. This enables targeted denial of service against critical integrations and automations.
A high-severity integrity bypass vulnerability existed in Striae's digital confirmation workflow prior to v3.0.0. Hash-only validation trusted manifest hash fields that could be modified together with package content, allowing tampered confirmation packages to pass integrity checks.
Sigstore::Verifier#verify does not propagate the VerificationFailure returned by verify_in_toto when the artifact digest does not match the digest in the in-toto attestation subject. As a result, verification of DSSE bundles containing in-toto statements returns VerificationSuccess regardless of whether the artifact matches the attested subject.
An insufficient check on the filter types for unauthenticated customers allows access to orders of other customers. This is part of the deepLinkCode support on the store-api.order endpoint.
An insufficient check on the filter types for unauthenticated customers allows access to orders of other customers. This is part of the deepLinkCode support on the store-api.order endpoint.
We identified and fixed a vulnerability in the Shopware app registration flow that could, under specific conditions, allow attackers to take over the communication channel between a shop and an app. By abusing app re‑registration, an attacker could redirect app traffic to an attacker‑controlled domain and potentially obtain API credentials intended for the legitimate shop. We have no evidence that this vulnerability has been exploited.
We identified and fixed a vulnerability in the Shopware app registration flow that could, under specific conditions, allow attackers to take over the communication channel between a shop and an app. By abusing app re‑registration, an attacker could redirect app traffic to an attacker‑controlled domain and potentially obtain API credentials intended for the legitimate shop. We have no evidence that this vulnerability has been exploited.
The Store API login endpoint (POST /store-api/account/login) returns different error codes depending on whether the submitted email address belongs to a registered customer (CHECKOUT__CUSTOMER_AUTH_BAD_CREDENTIALS) or is unknown (CHECKOUT__CUSTOMER_NOT_FOUND). The "not found" response also echoes the probed email address. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to enumerate valid customer accounts. The storefront login controller correctly unifies both error paths, but the Store API does not — indicating an inconsistent defense.
The Store API login endpoint (POST /store-api/account/login) returns different error codes depending on whether the submitted email address belongs to a registered customer (CHECKOUT__CUSTOMER_AUTH_BAD_CREDENTIALS) or is unknown (CHECKOUT__CUSTOMER_NOT_FOUND). The "not found" response also echoes the probed email address. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to enumerate valid customer accounts. The storefront login controller correctly unifies both error paths, but the Store API does not — indicating an inconsistent defense.
Shescape#escape() does not escape square-bracket glob syntax for Bash, BusyBox sh, and Dash. Applications that interpolate the return value directly into a shell command string can cause an attacker-controlled value like secret[12] to expand into multiple filesystem matches instead of a single literal argument, turning one argument into multiple trusted-pathname matches.
SQL injection via unescaped cast type in JSON/JSONB where clause processing. The _traverseJSON() function splits JSON path keys on :: to extract a cast type, which is interpolated raw into CAST(… AS <type>) SQL. An attacker who controls JSON object keys can inject arbitrary SQL and exfiltrate data from any table. Affected: v6.x through 6.37.7. v7 (@sequelize/core) is not affected.
A remote, unauthenticated attacker can trigger a denial of service in applications using vulnerable quinn versions by sending a crafted QUIC Initial packet containing malformed quic_transport_parameters. In quinn-proto parsing logic, attacker-controlled varints are decoded with unwrap(), so truncated encodings cause Err(UnexpectedEnd) and panic. This is reachable over the network with a single packet and no prior trust or authentication.
Quill before version v0.7.1 contains a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability when attempting to fetch the Apple notarization submission logs. Exploitation requires the ability to modify API responses from Apple's notarization service, which is not possible under standard network conditions due to HTTPS with proper TLS certificate validation; however, environments with TLS-intercepting proxies (common in corporate networks), compromised certificate authorities, or other trust boundary violations are at risk. When retrieving …
Quill before version v0.7.1 contains an unbounded memory allocation vulnerability when parsing Mach-O binaries. Exploitation requires that Quill processes an attacker-supplied Mach-O binary, which is most likely in environments such as CI/CD pipelines, shared signing services, or any workflow where externally-submitted binaries are accepted for signing. When parsing a Mach-O binary, Quill reads several size and count fields from the LC_CODE_SIGNATURE load command and embedded code signing structures (SuperBlob, BlobIndex) …
Quill before version v0.7.1 has unbounded reads of HTTP response bodies during the Apple notarization process. Exploitation requires the ability to modify API responses from Apple's notarization service, which is not possible under standard network conditions due to HTTPS with proper TLS certificate validation; however, environments with TLS-intercepting proxies (common in corporate networks), compromised certificate authorities, or other trust boundary violations are at risk. When processing HTTP responses during notarization, …
An attacker who uses this vulnerability can craft a PDF which leads to large memory usage. This requires parsing a content stream with a rather large /Length value, regardless of the actual data length inside the stream.
When multi-factor authentication (MFA) via TOTP is enabled for a user account, Parse Server generates two single-use recovery codes. These codes are intended as a fallback when the user cannot provide a TOTP token. However, recovery codes are not consumed after use, allowing the same recovery code to be used an unlimited number of times. This defeats the single-use design of recovery codes and weakens the security of MFA-protected accounts. …
The _GraphQLConfig and _Audience internal classes can be read, modified, and deleted via the generic /classes/_GraphQLConfig and /classes/_Audience REST API routes without master key authentication. This bypasses the master key enforcement that exists on the dedicated /graphql-config and /push_audiences endpoints. An attacker can read, modify and delete GraphQL configuration and push audience data.
The email verification endpoint (/verificationEmailRequest) returns distinct error responses depending on whether an email address belongs to an existing user, is already verified, or does not exist. An attacker can send requests with different email addresses and observe the error codes to determine which email addresses are registered in the application. This is a user enumeration vulnerability that affects any Parse Server deployment with email verification enabled (verifyUserEmails: true).
An attacker can upload a file with a file extension or content type that is not blocked by the default configuration of the Parse Server fileUpload.fileExtensions option. The file can contain malicious code, for example JavaScript in an SVG or XHTML file. When the file is accessed via its URL, the browser renders the file and executes the malicious code in the context of the Parse Server domain. This is …
A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability allows any authenticated user to upload an SVG file containing JavaScript. The file is served inline with Content-Type: image/svg+xml and without protective headers, causing the browser to execute embedded scripts in the Parse Server origin. This can be exploited to steal session tokens from localStorage and achieve account takeover. The default fileExtensions option blocks HTML file extensions but does not block SVG, which is …
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the PostgreSQL storage adapter when processing Increment operations on nested object fields using dot notation (e.g., stats.counter). The sub-key name is interpolated directly into SQL string literals without escaping. An attacker who can send write requests to the Parse Server REST API can inject arbitrary SQL via a crafted sub-key name containing single quotes, potentially executing commands or reading data from the database, bypassing …
A SQL injection vulnerability exists in the PostgreSQL storage adapter when processing Increment operations on nested object fields using dot notation (e.g., stats.counter). The amount value is interpolated directly into the SQL query without parameterization or type validation. An attacker who can send write requests to the Parse Server REST API can inject arbitrary SQL subqueries to read any data from the database, bypassing CLPs and ACLs. MongoDB deployments are …
A vulnerability in Parse Server's query handling allows an authenticated or unauthenticated attacker to exfiltrate session tokens of other users by exploiting the redirectClassNameForKey query parameter. Exfiltrated session tokens can be used to take over user accounts. The vulnerability requires the attacker to be able to create or update an object with a new relation field, which depends on the Class-Level Permissions of at least one class.
The LDAP authentication adapter is vulnerable to LDAP injection. User-supplied input (authData.id) is interpolated directly into LDAP Distinguished Names (DN) and group search filters without escaping special characters. This allows an attacker with valid LDAP credentials to manipulate the bind DN structure and to bypass group membership checks. This enables privilege escalation from any authenticated LDAP user to a member of any restricted group. The vulnerability affects Parse Server deployments …
The OAuth2 authentication adapter, when configured without the useridField option, only verifies that a token is active via the provider's token introspection endpoint, but does not verify that the token belongs to the user identified by authData.id. An attacker with any valid OAuth2 token from the same provider can authenticate as any other user. This affects any Parse Server deployment that uses the generic OAuth2 authentication adapter (configured with oauth2: …
The Keycloak authentication adapter does not validate the azp (authorized party) claim of Keycloak access tokens against the configured client-id. A valid access token issued by the same Keycloak realm for a different client application can be used to authenticate as any user on the Parse Server that uses the Keycloak adapter. This enables cross-application account takeover in multi-client Keycloak realms. All Parse Server deployments that use the Keycloak authentication …
Parse Server's internal tables, which store Relation field mappings such as role memberships, can be directly accessed via the REST API or GraphQL API by any client using only the application key. No master key is required. An attacker can create, read, update, or delete records in any internal relationship table. Exploiting this allows the attacker to inject themselves into any Parse Role, gaining all permissions associated with that role, …
Parse Server's rate limiting middleware is applied at the Express middleware layer, but the batch request endpoint (/batch) processes sub-requests internally by routing them directly through the Promise router, bypassing Express middleware including rate limiting. An attacker can bundle multiple requests targeting a rate-limited endpoint into a single batch request to circumvent the configured rate limit. Any Parse Server deployment that relies on the built-in rate limiting feature is affected.
The validation for protected fields only checks top-level query keys. By wrapping a query constraint on a protected field inside a logical operator, the check is bypassed entirely. This allows any authenticated user to query on protected fields to extract field values. All Parse Server deployments have default protected fields and are vulnerable.
The protectedFields class-level permission (CLP) can be bypassed using dot-notation in query WHERE clauses and sort parameters. An attacker can use dot-notation to query or sort by sub-fields of a protected field, enabling a binary oracle attack to enumerate protected field values. This affects both MongoDB and PostgreSQL deployments.
A NoSQL injection vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to inject MongoDB query operators via the token field in the password reset and email verification resend endpoints. The token value is passed to database queries without type validation and can be used to extract password reset and email verification tokens. Any Parse Server deployment using MongoDB with email verification or password reset enabled is affected. When emailVerifyTokenReuseIfValid is configured, the email …
Class-level permissions (CLP) are not enforced for LiveQuery subscriptions. An unauthenticated or unauthorized client can subscribe to any LiveQuery-enabled class and receive real-time events for all objects, regardless of CLP restrictions. All Parse Server deployments that use LiveQuery with class-level permissions are affected. Data intended to be restricted by CLP is leaked to unauthorized subscribers in real time.
An unauthenticated attacker can exhaust Parse Server resources (CPU, memory, database connections) through crafted queries that exploit the lack of complexity limits in the REST and GraphQL APIs. All Parse Server deployments using the REST or GraphQL API are affected.
When the saveLogs feature is enabled, OliveTin persists execution log entries to disk. The filename used for these log files is constructed in part from the user-supplied UniqueTrackingId field in the StartAction API request. This value is not validated or sanitized before being used in a file path, allowing an attacker to use directory traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../) to write files to arbitrary locations on the filesystem.
A flaw was found in Keycloak. An authenticated user with the view-users role could exploit a vulnerability in the UserResource component. By accessing a specific administrative endpoint, this user could improperly retrieve user attributes that were configured to be hidden. This unauthorized information disclosure could expose sensitive user data.
A flaw was identified in the Account REST API of Keycloak that allows a user authenticated at a lower security level to perform sensitive actions intended only for higher-assurance sessions. Specifically, an attacker who has already obtained a victim’s password can delete the victim’s registered MFA/OTP credential without first proving possession of that factor. The attacker can then register their own MFA device, effectively taking full control of the account. …
When using parseBody({ dot: true }) in HonoRequest, specially crafted form field names such as proto.x could create objects containing a proto property. If the parsed result is later merged into regular JavaScript objects using unsafe merge patterns, this may lead to prototype pollution in the target object.
Description: Flowise exposes an HTTP Node in AgentFlow and Chatflow that performs server-side HTTP requests using user-controlled URLs. By default, there are no restrictions on target hosts, including private/internal IP ranges (RFC 1918), localhost, or cloud metadata endpoints. This enables Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), allowing any user interacting with a publicly exposed chatflow to force the Flowise server to make requests to internal network resources that are inaccessible from the …
Description: Flowise exposes an HTTP Node in AgentFlow and Chatflow that performs server-side HTTP requests using user-controlled URLs. By default, there are no restrictions on target hosts, including private/internal IP ranges (RFC 1918), localhost, or cloud metadata endpoints. This enables Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), allowing any user interacting with a publicly exposed chatflow to force the Flowise server to make requests to internal network resources that are inaccessible from the …
Denial of Service: A single crafted request can crash the flagd process. Service Disruption: All applications relying on the affected flagd instance for feature flag evaluation will lose access to flag evaluations until the process restarts. Repeated Exploitation: An attacker can continuously send oversized requests to prevent recovery.
Component state manipulation is possible in django-unicorn due to missing access control checks during property updates and method calls. An attacker can bypass the intended _is_public protection to modify internal attributes such as template_name or trigger protected methods.
The ElementSearchController::actionSearch() endpoint is missing the unset() protection that was added to ElementIndexesController in GHSA-2453-mppf-46cj. The exact same SQL injection vulnerability (including criteria[orderBy], the original advisory vector) works on this controller because the fix was never applied to it. Any authenticated control panel user (no admin required) can inject arbitrary SQL via criteria[where], criteria[orderBy], or other query properties, and extract the full database contents via boolean-based blind injection. Users should …
The fix for CVE-2025-35939 in craftcms/cms introduced a strip_tags() call in src/web/User.php to sanitize return URLs before they are stored in the session. However, strip_tags() only removes HTML tags (angle brackets) – it does not inspect or filter URL schemes. Payloads like javascript:alert(document.cookie) contain no HTML tags and pass through strip_tags() completely unmodified, enabling reflected XSS when the return URL is rendered in an href attribute.
A Remote Code Execution vulnerability exists in the Craft CMS 5 conditions system. The BaseElementSelectConditionRule::getElementIds() method passes user-controlled string input through renderObjectTemplate() – an unsandboxed Twig rendering function with escaping disabled. Any authenticated Control Panel user (including non-admin roles such as Author or Editor) can achieve full RCE by sending a crafted condition rule via standard element listing endpoints. This vulnerability requires no admin privileges, no special permissions beyond basic …
A stored XSS vulnerability exists in the User Permissions page. The User Group name is rendered without proper HTML escaping in the permissions section, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript when another user views or edits a user's permissions. [!NOTE] This is a separate vulnerability from the previously reported "Stored XSS via User Group Name in User Settings Page" and "Multiple Stored XSS in User Group Edit Page". This …
On January 21, 2026, Cosmos Labs was notified of suspicious activity on a network running the affected implementation. The issue resulted in financial loss on the Saga EVM network. After confirming the vulnerability, Cosmos Labs coordinated with the affected chain team and ecosystem partners to investigate the issue, deploy mitigations, and assist other chains running the affected code. Cosmos Labs contacted chains known to be running versions containing the affected …
A user who can submit Workflows can completely bypass all security settings defined in a WorkflowTemplate by including a podSpecPatch field in their Workflow submission. This works even when the controller is configured with templateReferencing: Strict, which is specifically documented as a mechanism to restrict users to admin-approved templates. The podSpecPatch field on a submitted Workflow takes precedence over the referenced WorkflowTemplate during spec merging and is applied directly to …
A user who can submit Workflows can completely bypass all security settings defined in a WorkflowTemplate by including a podSpecPatch field in their Workflow submission. This works even when the controller is configured with templateReferencing: Strict, which is specifically documented as a mechanism to restrict users to admin-approved templates. The podSpecPatch field on a submitted Workflow takes precedence over the referenced WorkflowTemplate during spec merging and is applied directly to …
A user who can submit Workflows can completely bypass all security settings defined in a WorkflowTemplate by including a podSpecPatch field in their Workflow submission. This works even when the controller is configured with templateReferencing: Strict, which is specifically documented as a mechanism to restrict users to admin-approved templates. The podSpecPatch field on a submitted Workflow takes precedence over the referenced WorkflowTemplate during spec merging and is applied directly to …
The challenge-based authentication for the local gRPC client API can be bypassed, allowing an attacker to gain access without the 4-digit code. Affected components: Anytype Desktop (all platforms) ≤ v0.48.2 Anytype-CLI (headless deployments) ≤ v0.1.9 Not affected: Anytype mobile apps (iOS, Android) - do not expose a local gRPC server Who is impacted: This vulnerability is scoped to localhost. The gRPC and gRPC-Web ports bind to 127.0.0.1 only and are …
The challenge-based authentication for the local gRPC client API can be bypassed, allowing an attacker to gain access without the 4-digit code. Affected components: Anytype Desktop (all platforms) ≤ v0.48.2 Anytype-CLI (headless deployments) ≤ v0.1.9 Not affected: Anytype mobile apps (iOS, Android) - do not expose a local gRPC server Who is impacted: This vulnerability is scoped to localhost. The gRPC and gRPC-Web ports bind to 127.0.0.1 only and are …
actix-web-lab redirect middleware uses request-derived host information to construct absolute redirect URLs (for example, https://{hostname}{path}). In deployments without strict host allowlisting, an attacker can supply a malicious Host header and poison the Location response header, causing open redirect/phishing behavior.
Three chained vulnerabilities allow unauthenticated remote code execution on any claudecodeui instance running with default configuration. No account, credentials, or prior access is required. The root cause of RCE is OS command injection (CWE-78) in the WebSocket shell handler. Authentication is bypassed by combining an insecure default JWT secret (CWE-1188) with a WebSocket authentication function that skips database user validation (CWE-287).
Multiple Git-related API endpoints use execAsync() with string interpolation of user-controlled parameters (file, branch, message, commit), allowing authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands.
@appium/support contains a ZIP extraction implementation (extractAllTo() via ZipExtractor.extract()) with a path traversal (Zip Slip) check that is non-functional. The check at line 88 of packages/support/lib/zip.js creates an Error object but never throws it, allowing malicious ZIP entries with ../ path components to write files outside the intended destination directory. This affects all JS-based extractions (the default code path), not only those using the fileNamesEncoding option.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET due to improper authorization. Incorrect packaging permissions could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET due to improper authorization. Incorrect packaging permissions could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET due to improper authorization. Incorrect packaging permissions could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET due to improper authorization. Incorrect packaging permissions could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET due to improper authorization. Incorrect packaging permissions could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in .NET due to improper authorization. Incorrect packaging permissions could allow an attacker to gain elevated privileges.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 8.0, .NET 9.0, and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in ASP.NET Core due to uncontrolled resource consumption. A specially crafted message to a SignalR server can exhaust an internal buffer and cause a Denial of …
Microsoft is releasing this security advisory to provide information about a vulnerability in .NET 9.0 and .NET 10.0. This advisory also provides guidance on what developers can do to update their applications to remove this vulnerability. A denial of service vulnerability exists in .NET and Microsoft.Bcl.Memory due to an out-of-bounds read when decoding malformed Base64Url input.
zot’s dist-spec authorization middleware infers the required action for PUT /v2/{name}/manifests/{reference} as create by default, and only switches to update when the tag already exists and reference != "latest". as a result, when latest already exists, a user who is allowed to create (but not allowed to update) can still pass the authorization check for an overwrite attempt of latest.
zot’s dist-spec authorization middleware infers the required action for PUT /v2/{name}/manifests/{reference} as create by default, and only switches to update when the tag already exists and reference != "latest". as a result, when latest already exists, a user who is allowed to create (but not allowed to update) can still pass the authorization check for an overwrite attempt of latest.
When allowed_origins is configured, CheckAllowedOrigins reduces URL-like values to their host and accepts on host match. This makes exact origin policies impossible to express: scheme and port differences are lost for URL-like entries.
When allowed_origins is configured, CheckAllowedOrigins reduces URL-like values to their host and accepts on host match. This makes exact origin policies impossible to express: scheme and port differences are lost for URL-like entries.
When allowed_origins is configured, CheckAllowedOrigins reduces URL-like values to their host and accepts on host match. This makes exact origin policies impossible to express: scheme and port differences are lost for URL-like entries.
Specially crafted ZIP archives can escape the intended extraction directory during Node.js download and extraction in Vaadin 14.2.0 through 14.14.0, 23.0.0 through 23.6.6, 24.0.0 through 24.9.8, and 25.0.0 through 25.0.2. Vaadin’s build process can automatically download and extract Node.js if it is not installed locally. If an attacker can intercept or control this download via DNS hijacking, a MITM attack, a compromised mirror, or a supply chain attack, they can …
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.14.0, 23.0.0 through 23.6.6, 24.0.0 through 24.9.7 and 25.0.0 through 25.0.1, applications using Spring Security due to inconsistent path pattern matching of reserved framework paths. Accessing the /VAADIN endpoint without a trailing slash bypasses security filters, and allowing unauthenticated users to trigger framework initialization and create sessions without proper authorization. Users of affected versions using Spring Security should upgrade as follows: …
An authentication bypass vulnerability exists in Vaadin 14.0.0 through 14.14.0, 23.0.0 through 23.6.6, 24.0.0 through 24.9.7 and 25.0.0 through 25.0.1, applications using Spring Security due to inconsistent path pattern matching of reserved framework paths. Accessing the /VAADIN endpoint without a trailing slash bypasses security filters, and allowing unauthenticated users to trigger framework initialization and create sessions without proper authorization. Users of affected versions using Spring Security should upgrade as follows: …
The /studiocms_api/dashboard/api-tokens endpoint allows any authenticated user (at least Editor) to generate API tokens for any other user, including owner and admin accounts. The endpoint fails to validate whether the requesting user is authorized to create tokens on behalf of the target user ID, resulting in a full privilege escalation.
SiYuan's SVG sanitizer (SanitizeSVG) checks href attributes for the javascript: prefix using strings.HasPrefix(). However, inserting ASCII tab (	), newline ( ), or carriage return ( ) characters inside the javascript: string bypasses this prefix check. Browsers strip these characters per the WHATWG URL specification before parsing the URL scheme, so the JavaScript still executes. This allows an attacker to inject executable JavaScript into the unauthenticated /api/icon/getDynamicIcon endpoint, creating a reflected XSS. This …
SiYuan's SVG sanitizer (SanitizeSVG) blocks dangerous elements (<script>, <iframe>, <foreignobject>) and removes on* event handlers and javascript: in href attributes. However, it does NOT block SVG animation elements (<animate>, <set>) which can dynamically set attributes to dangerous values at runtime, bypassing the static sanitization. This allows an attacker to inject executable JavaScript into the unauthenticated /api/icon/getDynamicIcon endpoint (type=8), creating a reflected XSS. This is a bypass of the fix for …
The blockUnsafeOperationsPlugin in simple-git fails to block git protocol override arguments when the config key is passed in uppercase or mixed case. An attacker who controls arguments passed to git operations can enable the ext:: protocol by passing -c PROTOCOL.ALLOW=always, which executes an arbitrary OS command on the host machine. | # | Vector | Payload | Sentinel file | Result | |—|——–|———|—————|——–| | 1 | CVE-2022-25912 original | protocol.ext.allow=always …
Vulnerability Type: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') (CWE-94) / Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (CWE-754) / Improper Input Validation (CWE-20) / Use of Low-Level Functionality (CWE-695) / Improper Privilege Management (CWE-269) / External Control of System or Configuration Setting (CWE-15). Technical Details: The vulnerability exists in the JIT (Just-In-Time) compilation engine, which is fully exposed via the CFFI (Foreign Function Interface). Due to Improper Input …
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in pdfmake versions 0.3.0-beta.2 through 0.3.5 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via the src/URLResolver.js component. The fix was released in version 0.3.6 which introduces the setUrlAccessPolicy() method allowing server operators to define URL access rules. A warning is now logged when pdfmake is used server-side without a policy configured.
An attacker can use a dot-notation field name in combination with the sort query parameter to inject SQL into the PostgreSQL database through an improper escaping of sub-field values in dot-notation queries. The vulnerability may also affect queries that use dot-notation field names with the distinct and where query parameters. This vulnerability only affects deployments using a PostgreSQL database.
A malicious client can subscribe to a LiveQuery with a crafted $regex pattern that causes catastrophic backtracking, blocking the Node.js event loop. This makes the entire Parse Server unresponsive, affecting all clients. Any Parse Server deployment with LiveQuery enabled is affected. The attacker only needs the application ID and JavaScript key, both of which are public in client-side apps. This only affects LiveQuery subscription matching, which evaluates regex in JavaScript …
The requestKeywordDenylist security control can be bypassed by placing any nested object or array before a prohibited keyword in the request payload. This is caused by a logic bug that stops scanning sibling keys after encountering the first nested value. Any custom requestKeywordDenylist entries configured by the developer are equally by-passable using the same technique. All Parse Server deployments are affected. The requestKeywordDenylist is enabled by default.
An unauthenticated attacker can crash the Parse Server process by calling a Cloud Function endpoint with a prototype property name as the function name. The server recurses infinitely, causing a call stack size error that terminates the process. Other prototype property names bypass Cloud Function dispatch validation and return HTTP 200 responses, even though no such Cloud Functions are defined. The same applies to dot-notation traversal. All Parse Server deployments …
The resend-verification-code endpoint allows any authenticated user to trigger a verification code resend for any UserWhatsApp record by ID. Ownership is not validated (unlike the verify endpoint).
OneUptime Synthetic Monitors allow a low-privileged authenticated project user to execute arbitrary commands on the oneuptime-probe server/container. The root cause is that untrusted Synthetic Monitor code is executed inside Node's vm while live host-realm Playwright browser and page objects are exposed to it. A malicious user can call Playwright APIs on the injected browser object and cause the probe to spawn an attacker-controlled executable. This is a server-side remote code …
A low‑privileged user can bypass authorization and tenant isolation in OneUptime v10.0.20 by sending a forged is-multi-tenant-query header together with a controlled projectid header. Because the server trusts this client-supplied header, internal permission checks in BasePermission are skipped and tenant scoping is disabled. This allows attackers to: Access project data belonging to other tenants Read sensitive User fields via nested relations Leak plaintext resetPasswordToken Reset the victim’s password and fully …
tar (npm) can be tricked into creating a symlink that points outside the extraction directory by using a drive-relative symlink target such as C:../../../target.txt, which enables file overwrite outside cwd during normal tar.x() extraction.
An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the mcp-atlassian HTTP endpoint can force the server process to make outbound HTTP requests to an arbitrary attacker-controlled URL by supplying two custom HTTP headers without an Authorization header. No authentication is required. The vulnerability exists in the HTTP middleware and dependency injection layer — not in any MCP tool handler - making it invisible to tool-level code analysis. In cloud deployments, this could …
The confluence_download_attachment MCP tool accepts a download_path parameter that is written to without any directory boundary enforcement. An attacker who can call this tool and supply or access a Confluence attachment with malicious content can write arbitrary content to any path the server process has write access to. Because the attacker controls both the write destination and the written content (via an uploaded Confluence attachment), this constitutes for arbitrary code …
The layout, render, and include tags allow arbitrary file access via absolute paths (either as string literals or through Liquid variables, the latter require dynamicPartials: true, which is the default). This poses a security risk when malicious users are allowed to control the template content or specify the filepath to be included as a Liquid variable.
The linkdave HTTP server does not enforce authentication on its REST and WebSocket routes. Because this server may be exposed to the internet, any unauthenticated remote attacker can connect to these endpoints.
SQL Injection vulnerability in LimeSurvey before v.6.15.4+250710 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information from the database.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An extremely large image profile could result in a heap overflow when encoding a PNG image.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
An overflow on 32-bit systems can cause a crash in the SFW decoder when processing extremely large images.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
domain="path" authorization is checked before final file open/use. A symlink swap between check-time and use-time bypasses policy-denied read/write.
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
In MAT decoder uses 32-bit arithmetic due to incorrect parenthesization resulting in a heap over-read. ================================================================= ==969652==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x506000003b40 at pc 0x555557b2a926 bp 0x7fffffff4c80 sp 0x7fffffff4c70 READ of size 8 at 0x506000003b40 thread T0
When the flarum/nicknames extension is enabled, a registered user can set their nickname to a string that email clients interpret as a hyperlink. The nickname is inserted verbatim into plain-text notification emails, and recipients may be misled into visiting attacker-controlled domains.
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the ASF (WMV/WMA) file type detection parser. When parsing a crafted input where an ASF sub-header has a size field of zero, the parser enters an infinite loop. The payload value becomes negative (-24), causing tokenizer.ignore(payload) to move the read position backwards, so the same sub-header is read repeatedly forever. Any application that uses file-type to detect the type of untrusted/attacker-controlled input is …
An unauthenticated attacker can send a crafted GET request directly to /oauth/:provider/callback with a forged profile in the query string. The OAuth service's authentication payload has a fallback chain that reaches params.query (the raw request query) when Grant's session/state responses are empty. Since the attacker never initiated an OAuth authorize flow, Grant has no session to work with and produces no response, so the fallback fires. The forged profile then …
Socket.IO clients can send arbitrary JavaScript objects as the id argument to any service method (get, patch, update, remove). The transport layer performs no type checking on this argument. When the service uses the MongoDB adapter, these objects pass through getObjectId() and land directly in the MongoDB query as operators. Sending {$ne: null} as the id matches every document in the collection.
At the rate limit filter, if we enabled the response phase limit with apply_on_stream_done in the rate limit configuration and the response phase limit request fails directly, it may crash Envoy.
Note: This vulnerability was originally reported to the Google OSS VRP (Issue ID: 477542544). The Google Security Team requested that I coordinate directly with the Envoy maintainers for triage and remediation. I am submitting this report here to facilitate that process. Technical Details I have identified a logic vulnerability in Envoy's HTTP connection manager (FilterManager) that allows for Zombie Stream Filter Execution. This issue creates a "Use-After-Free" (UAF) or state-corruption …
Calling Utility::getAddressWithPort with a scoped IPv6 addresses causes a crash. This utility is called in the data plane from the original_src filter and the dns filter.
The Envoy RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) filter contains a logic vulnerability in how it validates HTTP headers when multiple values are present for the same header name. Instead of validating each header value individually, Envoy concatenates all values into a single comma-separated string. This behavior allows attackers to bypass RBAC policies—specifically "Deny" rules—by sending duplicate headers, effectively obscuring the malicious value from exact-match mechanisms.
An off-by-one write in Envoy::JsonEscaper::escapeString() can corrupt std::string null-termination, causing undefined behavior and potentially leading to crashes or out-of-bounds reads when the resulting string is later treated as a C-string.
t.String({ format: 'url' }) is vulnerable to redos Repeating a partial url format (protocol and hostname) multiple times cause regex to slow down significantly 'http://a'.repeat(n) Here's a table demonstrating how long it takes to process repeated partial url format | n repeat | elapsed_ms | | — | — | | 1024 | 33.993 | | 2048 | 134.357 | | 4096 | 537.608 | | 8192 | 2155.842 | …
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-crjq-wm6x-6qx7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Incorrect default permissions in .NET allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-crjq-wm6x-6qx7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Incorrect default permissions in .NET allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-crjq-wm6x-6qx7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Incorrect default permissions in .NET allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-crjq-wm6x-6qx7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Incorrect default permissions in .NET allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-crjq-wm6x-6qx7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Incorrect default permissions in .NET allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-crjq-wm6x-6qx7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Incorrect default permissions in .NET allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-73j8-2gch-69rq. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Out-of-bounds read in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-4vgm-c2wm-63mw. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description Allocation of resources without limits or throttling in ASP.NET Core allows an unauthorized attacker to deny service over a network.
An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability exists in Craft Commerce’s cart functionality that allows users to hijack any shopping cart by knowing or guessing its 32-character number. This vulnerability enables the takeover of shopping sessions and potential exposure of PII.
A stored XSS vulnerability exists when a user tries to update the Order Status from the Commerce Orders Table. The Order Status Name is rendered without proper escaping, allowing script execution to occur.
Craft Commerce is vulnerable to SQL Injection in the purchasables table endpoint. The sort parameter is split by | and the first part (column name) is passed directly as an array key to orderBy() without whitelist validation. Yii2's query builder does NOT escape array keys, allowing an authenticated attacker to inject arbitrary SQL into the ORDER BY clause.
Craft Commerce is vulnerable to SQL Injection in the inventory levels table data endpoint. The sort[0][direction] and sort[0][sortField] parameters are concatenated directly into an addOrderBy() clause without any validation or sanitization. An authenticated attacker with access to the Commerce Inventory section can inject arbitrary SQL queries, potentially leading to a full database compromise.
A stored XSS vulnerability exists in the Commerce Settings - Inventory Locations page. The Name field is rendered without proper HTML escaping, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript. This XSS triggers when an administrator (or user with product editing permissions) creates or edits a variant product.
A Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the Craft Commerce Order details. Malicious JavaScript can be injected via the Shipping Method Name, Order Reference, or Site Name. When a user opens the order details slideout via a double-click on the order index page, the injected payload executes.
Stored XSS vulnerabilities exist in the Commerce Inventory page. The Product Title, Variant Title, and Variant SKU fields are rendered without proper HTML escaping, allowing an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript when any user (including administrators) views the inventory management page. This vulnerability enables session hijacking by fetching the PHP Info utility page, which displays unmasked session cookies. Unlike other XSS chains that require elevated sessions, this attack provides instant …
Craft CMS has a CSRF issue in the preview token endpoint at /actions/preview/create-token. The endpoint accepts an attacker-supplied previewToken. Because the action does not require POST and does not enforce a CSRF token, an attacker can force a logged-in victim editor to mint a preview token chosen by the attacker. That token can then be used by the attacker (without authentication) to access previewed/unpublished content tied to the victim’s authorized …
The nohtml config option, intended to prevent execution of JavaScript in user-uploaded HTML files, did not apply to SVG images.
Camaleon CMS versions 2.4.5.0 through 2.9.1, prior to commit f54a77e, contain a path traversal vulnerability in the AWS S3 uploader implementation that allows authenticated users to read arbitrary files from the web server’s filesystem. The issue occurs in the download_private_file functionality when the application is configured to use the CamaleonCmsAwsUploader backend. Unlike the local uploader implementation, the AWS uploader does not validate file paths with valid_folder_path?, allowing directory traversal sequences …
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Azure MCP Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Azure MCP Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in Azure MCP Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
This issue affects the ExtractEmbeddedFiles example in Apache PDFBox: from 2.0.24 through 2.0.35, from 3.0.0 through 3.0.6. The ExtractEmbeddedFiles example contains a path traversal vulnerability (CWE-22) because the filename that is obtained from PDComplexFileSpecification.getFilename() is appended to the extraction path. Users who have copied this example into their production code should review it to ensure that the extraction path is acceptable. The example has been changed accordingly, now the initial …
Actual Sync Server allows authenticated users to upload files through POST /sync/upload-user-file. In versions prior to 26.3.0, improper validation of the user-controlled x-actual-file-id header means that traversal segments (../) can escape the intended directory and write files outside userFiles.
The /api/user/git-config endpoint constructs shell commands by interpolating user-supplied gitName and gitEmail values into command strings passed to child_process.exec(). The input is placed within double quotes and only " is escaped, but backticks (`), $() command substitution, and \ sequences are all interpreted within double-quoted strings in bash. This allows authenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via the git configuration endpoint.
The SSRF protection fix for https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-qh4c-xf7m-gxfc can be bypassed in the load_from_url_async method due to inconsistent URL parsing behavior between the validation layer and the actual HTTP client.
A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the publish service of SiYuan Note that allows a low-privilege publish account (RoleReader) to modify notebook content via the /api/block/appendHeadingChildren API endpoint. The endpoint only requires model.CheckAuth, which accepts RoleReader sessions. Because the endpoint performs a persistent document mutation and does not enforce CheckAdminRole or CheckReadonly, a publish user with read-only privileges can append new blocks to existing documents. This allows remote authenticated publish …
The OIDC token endpoint rejects an authorization code only when both the client ID is wrong and the code is expired. This allows cross-client code exchange and expired code reuse.
A flaw in callback URL validation allowed crafted redirect_uri values containing URL userinfo (@) to bypass legitimate callback pattern checks. If an attacker can trick a user into opening a malicious authorization link, the authorization code may be redirected to an attacker-controlled host.
The Google, Apple, and Facebook authentication adapters use JWT verification to validate identity tokens. When the adapter's audience configuration option is not set (clientId for Google/Apple, appIds for Facebook), JWT verification silently skips audience claim validation. This allows an attacker to use a validly signed JWT issued for a different application to authenticate as any user on the target Parse Server. For Google and Apple, the vulnerability is exploitable when …
When graphQLPublicIntrospection is disabled, __type queries nested inside inline fragments (e.g. … on Query { __type(name:"User") { name } }) bypass the introspection control, allowing unauthenticated users to perform type reconnaissance. __schema introspection is not affected.
The file metadata endpoint (GET /files/:appId/metadata/:filename) does not enforce beforeFind / afterFind file triggers. When these triggers are used as access-control gates, the metadata endpoint bypasses them entirely, allowing unauthorized access to file metadata. This affects any deployment that relies on Parse.Cloud.beforeFind(Parse.File, …) to restrict file access. Only file metadata (user-defined key-value pairs set via addMetadata) is exposed; file content remains protected.
The PagesRouter static file serving route is vulnerable to a path traversal attack that allows unauthenticated reading of files outside the configured pagesPath directory. The boundary check uses a string prefix comparison without enforcing a directory separator boundary. An attacker can use path traversal sequences to access files in sibling directories whose names share the same prefix as the pages directory (e.g. pages-secret starts with pages). This affects any Parse …
OpenClaw's system.run shell-wrapper detection did not recognize PowerShell -EncodedCommand forms as inline-command wrappers. In allowlist mode, a caller with access to system.run could invoke pwsh or powershell using -EncodedCommand, -enc, or -e, and the request would fall back to plain argv analysis instead of the normal shell-wrapper approval path. This could allow a PowerShell inline payload to execute without the approval step that equivalent -Command invocations would require. Latest published …
OpenClaw's hooks HTTP handler counted hook authentication failures before rejecting unsupported HTTP methods. An unauthenticated client could send repeated non-POST requests (for example GET) with an invalid token to consume the hook auth failure budget and trigger the temporary lockout window for that client key. The fix moves the hook method gate ahead of auth-failure accounting so unsupported methods return 405 Method Not Allowed without incrementing the hook auth limiter.
OpenClaw's macOS Dashboard flow exposed Gateway authentication material to browser-controlled surfaces. Before the fix, the macOS app appended the shared Gateway token and password to the Dashboard URL query string when opening the Control UI in the browser. The Control UI then imported the token and persisted it into browser localStorage under openclaw.control.settings.v1. This expanded exposure of reusable Gateway admin credentials into browser address-bar/query surfaces and persistent script-readable storage.
system.run env override sanitization allowed dangerous override-only helper-command pivots to reach subprocesses. A caller who could invoke system.run with env overrides could bypass allowlist/approval intent by steering an allowlisted tool through helper-command or config-loading environment variables such as GIT_SSH_COMMAND, editor/pager hooks, and GIT_CONFIG_* / NPM_CONFIG_*.
OpenClaw's system.run dispatch-wrapper handling applied different depth-boundary rules to shell-wrapper approval detection and execution planning. With exactly four transparent dispatch wrappers such as repeated env invocations before /bin/sh -c, the approval classifier could stop treating the command as a shell wrapper at the depth boundary while execution planning still unwrapped through to the shell payload. In security=allowlist mode, that mismatch could skip the expected approval-required path for the shell wrapper …
OpenClaw's system.run dispatch-wrapper handling applied different depth-boundary rules to shell-wrapper approval detection and execution planning. With exactly four transparent dispatch wrappers such as repeated env invocations before /bin/sh -c, the approval classifier could stop treating the command as a shell wrapper at the depth boundary while execution planning still unwrapped through to the shell payload. In security=allowlist mode, that mismatch could skip the expected approval-required path for the shell wrapper …
OpenClaw's system.run allowlist analysis did not honor POSIX shell comment semantics when deriving allow-always persistence entries. A caller in security=allowlist mode who received an allow-always decision could submit a shell command whose tail was commented out at runtime, for example by using an unquoted # before a chained payload. The runtime shell would execute only the pre-comment portion, but allowlist persistence could still analyze and store the non-executed tail as …
Sandboxed requester sessions could reach host-side ACP session initialization through /acp spawn. OpenClaw already blocked sessions_spawn({ runtime: "acp" }) from sandboxed sessions, but the slash-command path initialized ACP directly without applying the same host-runtime guard first.
Sandboxed requester sessions could reach host-side ACP session initialization through /acp spawn. OpenClaw already blocked sessions_spawn({ runtime: "acp" }) from sandboxed sessions, but the slash-command path initialized ACP directly without applying the same host-runtime guard first.
OpenClaw's fetchWithSsrFGuard(…) followed cross-origin redirects while preserving arbitrary caller-supplied headers except for a narrow denylist (Authorization, Proxy-Authorization, Cookie, Cookie2). This allowed custom authorization headers such as X-Api-Key, Private-Token, and similar sensitive headers to be forwarded to a different origin after a redirect. The fix switches cross-origin redirect handling from a narrow sensitive-header denylist to a safe-header allowlist, so only benign headers such as content negotiation and cache validators survive an …
OpenClaw's fetchWithSsrFGuard(…) followed cross-origin redirects while preserving arbitrary caller-supplied headers except for a narrow denylist (Authorization, Proxy-Authorization, Cookie, Cookie2). This allowed custom authorization headers such as X-Api-Key, Private-Token, and similar sensitive headers to be forwarded to a different origin after a redirect. The fix switches cross-origin redirect handling from a narrow sensitive-header denylist to a safe-header allowlist, so only benign headers such as content negotiation and cache validators survive an …
/allowlist … –store resolved the selected channel accountId for reads, but store writes still dropped that accountId and wrote into the legacy unscoped pairing allowlist store. Because default-account reads still merge legacy unscoped entries, a store entry intended for one account could silently authorize the same sender on the default account. This is a real cross-account sender-authorization scoping bug. Severity is set to medium because exploitation requires an already-authorized user …
A gateway client authenticated with operator.write could route /config set or /config unset through chat.send and reach persistent config mutation even though direct config RPC methods are admin-scoped.
OneUptime's GitHub App callback trusts attacker-controlled state and installation_id values and updates Project.gitHubAppInstallationId with isRoot: true without validating that the caller is authorized for the target project. This allows an attacker to overwrite another project's GitHub App installation binding. Related GitHub endpoints also lack effective authorization, so a valid installation ID can be used to enumerate repositories and create CodeRepository records in an arbitrary project.
A vulnerability in the filestring() function of the nltk.util module in nltk version 3.9.2 allows arbitrary file read due to improper validation of input paths. The function directly opens files specified by user input without sanitization, enabling attackers to access sensitive system files by providing absolute paths or traversal paths. This vulnerability can be exploited locally or remotely, particularly in scenarios where the function is used in web APIs or …
A user assigned the platform-user role can retrieve WireGuard private keys of all wireguard configs in a network by calling GET /api/extclients/{network} or GET /api/nodes/{network}. While the Netmaker UI restricts visibility, the API endpoints return full records, including private keys, without filtering based on the requesting user's ownership. Credits Artem Danilov (Positive Technologies)
The user update handler (PUT /api/users/{username}) lacks validation to prevent an admin-role user from assigning the super-admin role during account updates. While the code correctly blocks an admin from assigning the admin role to another user, it does not include an equivalent check for the super-admin role. Credits Artem Danilov (Positive Technologies)
The Authorise middleware in Netmaker incorrectly validates host JWT tokens. When a route permits host authentication (hostAllowed=true), a valid host token bypasses all subsequent authorisation checks without verifying that the host is authorised to access the specific requested resource. Any entity possessing knowledge of object identifiers (node IDs, host IDs) can craft a request with an arbitrary valid host token to access, modify, or delete resources belonging to other hosts. …
Kubewarden is a policy engine for Kubernetes. Kubewarden cluster operators can grant permissions to users to deploy namespaced AdmissionPolicies and AdmissionPolicyGroups in their Namespaces. One of Kubewarden promises is that configured users can deploy namespaced policies in a safe manner, without privilege escalation. An attacker with privileged "AdmissionPolicy" create permissions (which isn't the default) could make use of 3 deprecated host-callback APIs: kubernetes/ingresses, kubernetes/namespaces, kubernetes/services. The attacker can craft a …
The TimescaleDB export module constructs SQL queries using string concatenation with unsanitized system monitoring data. The normalize() method wraps string values in single quotes but does not escape embedded single quotes, making SQL injection trivial via attacker-controlled data such as process names, filesystem mount points, network interface names, or container names. Root Cause: The normalize() function uses f"'{value}'" for string values without escaping single quotes within the value. The resulting …
The /api/4/config REST API endpoint returns the entire parsed Glances configuration file (glances.conf) via self.config.as_dict() with no filtering of sensitive values. The configuration file contains credentials for all configured backend services including database passwords, API tokens, JWT signing keys, and SSL key passwords.
Stored XSS is possible via share metadata fields (e.g., title, description) that are rendered into HTML for /public/share/<hash> without context-aware escaping. The server uses text/template instead of html/template, allowing injected scripts to execute when victims visit the share URL.
The remediation for CVE-2026-27611 appears incomplete. Password protected shares still disclose tokenized downloadURL via /public/api/share/info in docker image gtstef/filebrowser:1.3.1-webdav-2.
AzuraCast's ConfigWriter::cleanUpString() method fails to sanitize Liquidsoap string interpolation sequences (#{…}), allowing authenticated users with StationPermissions::Media or StationPermissions::Profile permissions to inject arbitrary Liquidsoap code into the generated configuration file. When the station is restarted and Liquidsoap parses the config, #{…} expressions are evaluated, enabling arbitrary command execution via Liquidsoap's process.run() function.
A vulnerability in Apache IoTDB. This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.0.0 before 1.3.7, from 2.0.0 before 2.0.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.3.7 or 2.0.7, which fixes the issue.
Improper Input Validation vulnerability in Apache IoTDB. This issue affects Apache IoTDB: from 1.0.0 before 1.3.7, from 2.0.0 before 2.0.7. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.3.7 or 2.0.7, which fixes the issue.
A user with access to the DB could craft a database entry that would result in executing code on Triggerer - which gives anyone who have access to DB the same permissions as Dag Author. Since direct DB access is not usual and recommended for Airflow, the likelihood of it making any damage is low. Users should upgrade to version 6.0.0 of the provider to avoid even that risk.
In AWS Auth manager, the origin of the SAML authentication has been used as provided by the client and not verified against the actual instance URL. This allowed to gain access to different instances with potentially different access controls by reusing SAML response from other instances. You should upgrade to 9.22.0 version of provider if you use AWS Auth Manager.
Register unwilling users for events (potential harassment/spam) Cancel other users' event participation Manipulate event participant counts and comments If events have participation limits, fill slots with unwanted registrations
Location: packages/server/src/integrations/postgres.ts:529-531
A security vulnerability exists in outdated versions of the x402 SDK. This vulnerability does not affect users' private keys, smart contracts, or funds. The issue impacts resource servers accepting payments on Solana when the facilitator is running a vulnerable version of the x402 SDK.
A security vulnerability exists in outdated versions of the x402 SDK. This vulnerability does not affect users' private keys, smart contracts, or funds. The issue impacts resource servers accepting payments on Solana when the facilitator is running a vulnerable version of the x402 SDK.
A security vulnerability exists in outdated versions of the x402 SDK. This vulnerability does not affect users' private keys, smart contracts, or funds. The issue impacts resource servers accepting payments on Solana when the facilitator is running a vulnerable version of the x402 SDK.
This impacts users of Shescape that configure their shell to point to a file on disk that is a link to a link. The precise result of being affected depends on the actual shell used and incorrect shell identified by Shescape. In particular, an attacker may be able to bypass escaping for the shell being used. This can result, for example, in exposure of sensitive information, consider the following proof …
A critical unauthenticated remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the MCP stdio configuration validation introduced in version 2.0.5. The application allows unrestricted user registration, meaning any attacker can create an account and exploit the command injection flaw. Despite implementing a whitelist for allowed commands (npx, uvx) and blacklists for dangerous arguments and environment variables, the validation can be bypassed using the -p flag with npx node. This allows any …
Soroban host ensures that MuxedAddress objects can't be used as storage keys in order to proactively prevent the contract logic bugs. However, due to a bug in Soroban host implementation, a failure in Val->ScVal conversion during the storage key computation will have the flag indicating that storage conversion is happening stuck in the true state until the next storage access. While the flag is stuck in true state, any MuxedAddress …
A path traversal vulnerability in the /export endpoint allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem. By exploiting double‑encoded traversal sequences, an attacker can access sensitive files such as conf/conf.json, which contains secrets including the API token, cookie signing key, and workspace access authentication code. Leaking these secrets may enable administrative access to the SiYuan kernel API, and in certain deployment scenarios could potentially be chained into …
A path traversal vulnerability in the /export endpoint allows an attacker to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem. By exploiting double‑encoded traversal sequences, an attacker can access sensitive files such as conf/conf.json, which contains secrets including the API token, cookie signing key, and workspace access authentication code. Leaking these secrets may enable administrative access to the SiYuan kernel API, and in certain deployment scenarios could potentially be chained into …
This impacts users of Shescape that configure their shell to point to a file on disk that is a link to a link. The precise result of being affected depends on the actual shell used and incorrect shell identified by Shescape. In particular, an attacker may be able to bypass escaping for the shell being used. This can result, for example, in exposure of sensitive information, consider the following proof …
In version 1.20.0, when using new sync streams with config.edition: 3, certain subquery filters were ignored when determining which data to sync to users. Depending on the sync stream configuration, this could result in authenticated users syncing data that should have been restricted. Only queries that gate synchronization using subqueries without partitioning the result set are affected. Not affected: Sync rules (bucket_definitions) Sync streams using config.edition: 2 No data is …
In version 1.20.0, when using new sync streams with config.edition: 3, certain subquery filters were ignored when determining which data to sync to users. Depending on the sync stream configuration, this could result in authenticated users syncing data that should have been restricted. Only queries that gate synchronization using subqueries without partitioning the result set are affected. Not affected: Sync rules (bucket_definitions) Sync streams using config.edition: 2 No data is …
In version 1.20.0, when using new sync streams with config.edition: 3, certain subquery filters were ignored when determining which data to sync to users. Depending on the sync stream configuration, this could result in authenticated users syncing data that should have been restricted. Only queries that gate synchronization using subqueries without partitioning the result set are affected. Not affected: Sync rules (bucket_definitions) Sync streams using config.edition: 2 No data is …
In version 1.20.0, when using new sync streams with config.edition: 3, certain subquery filters were ignored when determining which data to sync to users. Depending on the sync stream configuration, this could result in authenticated users syncing data that should have been restricted. Only queries that gate synchronization using subqueries without partitioning the result set are affected. Not affected: Sync rules (bucket_definitions) Sync streams using config.edition: 2 No data is …
OneUptime allows project members to run custom Playwright/JavaScript code via Synthetic Monitors to test websites. However, the system executes this untrusted user code inside the insecure Node.js vm module. By leveraging a standard prototype-chain escape (this.constructor.constructor), an attacker can bypass the sandbox, gain access to the underlying Node.js process object, and execute arbitrary system commands (RCE) on the oneuptime-probe container. Furthermore, because the probe holds database/cluster credentials in its environment …
OneUptime allows project members to run custom Playwright/JavaScript code via Synthetic Monitors to test websites. However, the system executes this untrusted user code inside the insecure Node.js vm module. By leveraging a standard prototype-chain escape (this.constructor.constructor), an attacker can bypass the sandbox, gain access to the underlying Node.js process object, and execute arbitrary system commands (RCE) on the oneuptime-probe container. Furthermore, because the probe holds database/cluster credentials in its environment …
Summary OneUptime Synthetic Monitors allow low-privileged project users to submit custom Playwright code that is executed on the oneuptime-probe service. In the current implementation, this untrusted code is run inside Node's vm and is given live host Playwright objects such as browser and page. This creates a distinct server-side RCE primitive: the attacker does not need the classic this.constructor.constructor(…) sandbox escape. Instead, the attacker can directly use the injected Playwright …
Summary OneUptime Synthetic Monitors allow low-privileged project users to submit custom Playwright code that is executed on the oneuptime-probe service. In the current implementation, this untrusted code is run inside Node's vm and is given live host Playwright objects such as browser and page. This creates a distinct server-side RCE primitive: the attacker does not need the classic this.constructor.constructor(…) sandbox escape. Instead, the attacker can directly use the injected Playwright …
The Meta Box plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file deletion due to insufficient file path validation in the 'ajax_delete_file' function in all versions up to, and including, 5.11.1. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to delete arbitrary files on the server, which can easily lead to remote code execution when the right file is deleted (such as wp-config.php).
When the HTTP server is enabled (MCP_HTTP_ENABLED=true), the application configures FastAPI's CORSMiddleware with allow_origins=[''], allow_credentials=True, allow_methods=[""], and allow_headers=["*"]. The wildcard Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * header permits any website to read API responses cross-origin. When combined with anonymous access (MCP_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_ACCESS=true) - the simplest way to get the HTTP dashboard working without OAuth - no credentials are needed, so any malicious website can silently read, modify, and delete all stored memories.
When the HTTP server is enabled (MCP_HTTP_ENABLED=true), the application configures FastAPI's CORSMiddleware with allow_origins=[''], allow_credentials=True, allow_methods=[""], and allow_headers=["*"]. The wildcard Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * header permits any website to read API responses cross-origin. When combined with anonymous access (MCP_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_ACCESS=true) - the simplest way to get the HTTP dashboard working without OAuth - no credentials are needed, so any malicious website can silently read, modify, and delete all stored memories.
FUXA used a static fallback JWT signing secret (frangoteam751) when no secretCode was configured. If authentication was enabled without explicitly setting a custom secret, an attacker who knew the default value could forge valid JWT tokens and bypass authentication. This issue has been addressed in version 1.3.0 by removing the static fallback and generating a secure random secret when no secretCode is provided.
FUXA used a static fallback JWT signing secret (frangoteam751) when no secretCode was configured. If authentication was enabled without explicitly setting a custom secret, an attacker who knew the default value could forge valid JWT tokens and bypass authentication. This issue has been addressed in version 1.3.0 by removing the static fallback and generating a secure random secret when no secretCode is provided.
The User management API endpoints (GET /api/v1/users and GET /api/v1/users/{id}) are accessible to any authenticated user without admin/owner role verification, exposing all users' email addresses, roles, and account status.
The /objects/playlistsFromUser.json.php endpoint returns all playlists for any user without requiring authentication or authorization. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate user IDs and retrieve playlist information including playlist names, video IDs, and playlist status for any user on the platform.
The /objects/playlistsFromUser.json.php endpoint returns all playlists for any user without requiring authentication or authorization. An unauthenticated attacker can enumerate user IDs and retrieve playlist information including playlist names, video IDs, and playlist status for any user on the platform.
Hostname verification in Apache ZooKeeper ZKTrustManager falls back to reverse DNS (PTR) when IP SAN validation fails, allowing attackers who control or spoof PTR records to impersonate ZooKeeper servers or clients with a valid certificate for the PTR name. It's important to note that attacker must present a certificate which is trusted by ZKTrustManager which makes the attack vector harder to exploit. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.8.6 …
Improper handling of configuration values in ZKConfig in Apache ZooKeeper 3.8.5 and 3.9.4 on all platforms allows an attacker to expose sensitive information stored in client configuration in the client's logfile. Configuration values are exposed at INFO level logging rendering potential production systems affected by the issue. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 3.8.6 or 3.9.5 which fixes this issue.
A path traversal vulnerability in archive extraction allows a specifically crafted Zarf package to create symlinks pointing outside the destination directory, enabling arbitrary file read or write on the system processing the package.
A vulnerability involving tool name collision and indirect prompt injection allows a malicious remote MCP server to hijack tool execution. By exploiting an ambiguous naming convention in the MCP client (mcp_{service}_{tool}), an attacker can register a malicious tool that overwrites a legitimate one (e.g., tavily_extract). This enables the attacker to redirect LLM execution flow, exfiltrate system prompts, context, and potentially execute other tools with the user's privileges.
A critical Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in the application's database query functionality. The validation system fails to recursively inspect child nodes within PostgreSQL array expressions and row expressions, allowing attackers to bypass SQL injection protections. By smuggling dangerous PostgreSQL functions inside these expressions and chaining them with large object operations and library loading capabilities, an unauthenticated attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution on the database server with database …
An authorization bypass in tenant management endpoints of WeKnora application allows any authenticated user to read, modify, or delete any tenant by ID. Since account registration is open to the public, this vulnerability allows any unauthenticated attacker to register an account and subsequently exploit the system. This enables cross-tenant account takeover and destruction, making the impact critical.
A cross-tenant authorization bypass in the knowledge base copy endpoint allows any authenticated user to clone (duplicate) another tenant’s knowledge base into their own tenant by knowing/guessing the source knowledge base ID. This enables bulk data exfiltration (document/FAQ content) across tenants, making the impact critical.
A DNS rebinding vulnerability in the web_fetch tool allows an unauthenticated attacker to bypass URL validation and access internal resources on the server, including private IP addresses (e.g., 127.0.0.1, 192.168.x.x). By crafting a malicious domain that resolves to a public IP during validation and subsequently resolves to a private IP during execution, an attacker can access sensitive local services and potentially exfiltrate data.
A broken access control vulnerability in the database query tool allows any authenticated tenant to read sensitive data belonging to other tenants, including API keys, model configurations, and private messages. The application fails to enforce tenant isolation on critical tables (models, messages, embeddings), enabling unauthorized cross-tenant data access with user-level authentication privileges.
createWebhook() in Vercel Workflow DevKit accepts a user-specified token parameter that serves as the credential for the public webhook endpoint /.well-known/workflow/v1/webhook/{token}. Official documentation recommended predictable token patterns, making it possible for an unauthenticated remote attacker to guess the token and inject arbitrary payloads into the workflow execution context.
createWebhook() in Vercel Workflow DevKit accepts a user-specified token parameter that serves as the credential for the public webhook endpoint /.well-known/workflow/v1/webhook/{token}. Official documentation recommended predictable token patterns, making it possible for an unauthenticated remote attacker to guess the token and inject arbitrary payloads into the workflow execution context.
An authenticated SSH user can force the server to make HTTP requests to internal/private IP addresses by running repo import with a crafted –lfs-endpoint URL. The initial batch request is blind (the response from a metadata endpoint won't parse as valid LFS JSON), but an attacker hosting a fake LFS server can chain this into full read access to internal services by returning download URLs that point at internal targets.
Snipe-IT versions prior to 8.3.7 contain sensitive user attributes related to account privileges that are insufficiently protected against mass assignment. An authenticated, low-privileged user can craft a malicious API request to modify restricted fields of another user account, including the Super Admin account. By changing the email address of the Super Admin and triggering a password reset, an attacker can fully take over the Super Admin account, resulting in complete …
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the /download endpoint allows any user with API access to induce the PinchTab server to make requests to arbitrary URLs, including internal network services and local system files, and exfiltrate the full response content.
The readOnlyMasterKey can be used to create and delete files via the Files API (POST /files/:filename, DELETE /files/:filename). This bypasses the read-only restriction which violates the access scope of the readOnlyMasterKey. Any Parse Server deployment that uses readOnlyMasterKey and exposes the Files API is affected. An attacker with access to the readOnlyMasterKey can upload arbitrary files or delete existing files.
The readOnlyMasterKey can call POST /loginAs to obtain a valid session token for any user. This allows a read-only credential to impersonate arbitrary users with full read and write access to their data. Any Parse Server deployment that uses readOnlyMasterKey is affected.
A malformed $regex query parameter (e.g. [abc) causes the database to return a structured error object that is passed unsanitized through the API response. This leaks database internals such as error messages, error codes, code names, cluster timestamps, and topology details. The vulnerability is exploitable by any client that can send query requests, depending on the deployment's permission configuration.
Mercurius fails to enforce the configured queryDepth limit on GraphQL subscription queries received over WebSocket connections. The depth check is correctly applied to HTTP queries and mutations, but subscription queries are parsed and executed without invoking the depth validation. This allows a remote client to submit arbitrarily deeply nested subscription queries over WebSocket, bypassing the intended depth restriction. On schemas with recursive types, this can lead to denial of service …
A security vulnerability has been identified in GitHub Copilot CLI's shell tool that could allow arbitrary code execution through crafted bash parameter expansion patterns. An attacker who can influence the commands executed by the agent (e.g., via prompt injection through repository files, MCP server responses, or user instructions) can exploit bash parameter transformation operators to execute hidden commands, bypassing the safety assessment that classifies commands as "read-only."
The NVIDIA NIM router (/api/v1/nvidia-nim/*) is whitelisted in the global authentication middleware, allowing unauthenticated access to privileged container management and token generation endpoints.
The Flowise platform has a critical Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) vulnerability combined with a Business Logic Flaw in the PUT /api/v1/loginmethod endpoint. While the endpoint requires authentication, it fails to validate if the authenticated user has ownership or administrative rights over the target organizationId. This allows any low-privileged user (including "Free" plan users) to: Overwrite the SSO configuration of any other organization. Enable "Enterprise-only" features (SSO/SAML) without a license. …
Flowise trusts any HTTP client that sets the header x-request-from: internal, allowing an authenticated tenant session to bypass all /api/v1/** authorization checks. With only a browser cookie, a low-privilege tenant can invoke internal administration endpoints (API key management, credential stores, custom function execution, etc.), effectively escalating privileges.
- Root Cause The vulnerability stems from relying solely on the MIME type without cross-validating the file extension or actual content. This allows attackers to upload executable files (e.g., .js, .php) or malicious scripts (.html) by masquerading them as benign images or documents. 2. Key Attack Scenarios Server Compromise (RCE): An attacker uploads a Web Shell and triggers its execution on the server. Successful exploitation grants system privileges, allowing unauthorized …
A Mass Assignment vulnerability in the /api/v1/leads endpoint allows any unauthenticated user to control internal entity fields (id, createdDate, chatId) by including them in the request body. The endpoint uses Object.assign() to copy all properties from the request body to the Lead entity without any input validation or field filtering. This allows attackers to bypass auto-generated fields and inject arbitrary values. | Field | Value | |——-|——-| | Vulnerability Type …
The default keyGenerator in express-rate-limit applies IPv6 subnet masking (/56 by default) to all addresses that net.isIPv6() returns true for. This includes IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses (::ffff:x.x.x.x), which Node.js returns as request.ip on dual-stack servers. Because the first 80 bits of all IPv4-mapped addresses are zero, a /56 (or any /32 to /80) subnet mask produces the same network key (::/56) for every IPv4 client. This collapses all IPv4 traffic into …
The _findContentBySchemaText method in src/defuddle.ts interpolates image src and alt attributes directly into an HTML string without escaping: html += <img src="${imageSrc}" alt="${imageAlt}">; An attacker can use a " in the alt attribute to break out of the attribute context and inject event handlers. This is a separate vulnerability from the sanitization bypass fixed in f154cb7 — the injection happens during string construction, not in the DOM, so _stripUnsafeElements cannot …
A Denial of Service vulnerability exists in CoreDNS's loop detection plugin that allows an attacker to crash the DNS server by sending specially crafted DNS queries. The vulnerability stems from the use of a predictable pseudo-random number generator (PRNG) for generating a secret query name, combined with a fatal error handler that terminates the entire process.
A logical vulnerability in CoreDNS allows DNS access controls to be bypassed due to the default execution order of plugins. Security plugins such as acl are evaluated before the rewrite plugin, resulting in a Time-of-Check Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) flaw.
The DisallowedRawHtml extension can be bypassed by inserting a newline, tab, or other ASCII whitespace character between a disallowed HTML tag name and the closing >. For example, <script\n> would pass through unfiltered and be rendered as a valid HTML tag by browsers. This is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vector for any application that relies on this extension to sanitize untrusted user input. All applications using the DisallowedRawHtml extension to …
The vars_regexp matcher in vars.go:337 double-expands user-controlled input through the Caddy replacer. When vars_regexp matches against a placeholder like {http.request.header.X-Input}, the header value gets resolved once (expected), then passed through repl.ReplaceAll() again (the bug). This means an attacker can put {env.DATABASE_URL} or {file./etc/passwd} in a request header and the server will evaluate it, leaking environment variables, file contents, and system info. header_regexp does NOT do this — it passes header …
Caddy's forward_auth directive with copy_headers generates conditional header-set operations that only fire when the upstream auth service includes the named header in its response. No delete or remove operation is generated for the original client-supplied request header with the same name. When an auth service returns 200 OK without one of the configured copy_headers headers, the client-supplied header passes through unchanged to the backend. Any requester holding a valid authentication …
zeptoclaw implements a allowlist combined with a blocklist to prevent malicious shell commands in src/security/shell.rs. However, even in the Strict mode, attackers can completely bypass all the guards from allowlist and blocklist: to bypass the allowlist, command injection is enough, such as ;, $() etc. to bypass the REGEX_BLOCKED_PATTERNS, argument injection is enough, such as the python3 -P -c "…" to bypass the LITERAL_BLOCKED_PATTERNS, file name wildcards can do the …
zeptoclaw implements a blocklist to prevent dangerous commands running in android device shell, but this blocklist has several blocked commands with argements in the pattern literal, such as rm -f and rm -rf, this can be simply bypassed by using different orders for these arguments, such as rm -r -f or rm -fr etc.
The multi-level nested syntax caused a segmentation fault (core dump).
The application's "Import document via URL" feature is vulnerable to Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) through HTTP redirects. While the backend implements comprehensive URL validation (blocking private IPs, loopback addresses, reserved hostnames, and cloud metadata endpoints), it fails to validate redirect targets. An attacker can bypass all protections by using a redirect chain, forcing the server to access internal services. Additionally, Docker-specific internal addresses like host.docker.internal are not blocked.
The leak causes the JVM to crash with OOME.
This is a configuration bypass vulnerability that enables arbitrary code execution. The @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node package uses an allowlist to filter dangerous MkDocs configuration keys during the documentation build process. A gap in this allowlist allows attackers to craft an mkdocs.yml that causes arbitrary Python code execution, completely bypassing TechDocs' security controls.
tar (npm) can be tricked into creating a hardlink that points outside the extraction directory by using a drive-relative link target such as C:../target.txt, which enables file overwrite outside cwd during normal tar.x() extraction.
tar (npm) can be tricked into creating a hardlink that points outside the extraction directory by using a drive-relative link target such as C:../target.txt, which enables file overwrite outside cwd during normal tar.x() extraction.
StringM::from_str does not validate that the input length is within the declared maximum (MAX). Calling StringM::<N>::from_str(s) where s is longer than N bytes succeeds and returns an Ok value instead of Err(Error::LengthExceedsMax), producing a StringM that violates its length invariant. This affects any code that constructs StringM values from string input using FromStr (including str::parse), and relies on the type's maximum length constraint being enforced. An oversized StringM could propagate …
StringM::from_str does not validate that the input length is within the declared maximum (MAX). Calling StringM::<N>::from_str(s) where s is longer than N bytes succeeds and returns an Ok value instead of Err(Error::LengthExceedsMax), producing a StringM that violates its length invariant. This affects any code that constructs StringM values from string input using FromStr (including str::parse), and relies on the type's maximum length constraint being enforced. An oversized StringM could propagate …
A vulnerability exists in the Sliver C2 server's Protobuf unmarshalling logic due to a systemic lack of nil-pointer validation. By extracting valid implant credentials and omitting nested fields in a signed message, an authenticated actor can trigger an unhandled runtime panic. Because the mTLS, WireGuard, and DNS transport layers lack the panic recovery middleware present in the HTTP transport, this results in a global process termination. While requiring post-authentication access …
This advisory addresses the use of the search_hub() function within the SageMaker Python SDK's JumpStart search functionality. An actor with the ability to control query parameters passed to the search_hub() function could potentially provide malformed input that causes the eval() function to execute arbitrary commands, access sensitive data, or compromise the execution environment. A defense-in-depth enhancement has been implemented to replace code evaluation with safe string operations when processing search …
An Arbitrary File Read vulnerability exists in the ImageTextPromptValue class in Exploding Gradients RAGAS v0.2.3 to v0.2.14. The vulnerability stems from improper validation and sanitization of URLs supplied in the retrieved_contexts parameter when handling multimodal inputs.
Python-Markdown version 3.8 contain a vulnerability where malformed HTML-like sequences can cause html.parser.HTMLParser to raise an unhandled AssertionError during Markdown parsing. Because Python-Markdown does not catch this exception, any application that processes attacker-controlled Markdown may crash. This enables remote, unauthenticated Denial of Service in web applications, documentation systems, CI/CD pipelines, and any service that renders untrusted Markdown. The issue was acknowledged by the vendor and fixed in version 3.8.1. This …
The edit_package() function implements insufficient sanitization for the pack_folder parameter. The current protection relies on a single-pass string replacement of "../", which can be bypassed using crafted recursive traversal sequences. Exploitation An authenticated user with MODIFY permission can bypass the sanitization by submitting a payload such as: pack_folder=…/./…/./…/./tmp After the single-pass replacement, this becomes: ../../../tmp Because the traversal sequences are not properly validated, the resulting normalized path escapes the intended …
A security vulnerability exists in the Plane project management platform that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate workspace members and extract sensitive information including email addresses, user roles, and internal identifiers. The vulnerability stems from Django REST Framework permission classes being incorrectly configured to allow anonymous access to protected endpoints. This vulnerability enables attackers to: Enumerate all members of any workspace without authentication Extract user email addresses and personally identifiable information …
The webhook URL validation in plane/app/serializers/webhook.py only checks ip.is_loopback, allowing attackers with workspace ADMIN role to create webhooks pointing to private/internal network addresses (10.x.x.x, 172.16.x.x, 192.168.x.x, 169.254.169.254, etc.). When webhook events fire, the server makes requests to these internal addresses and stores the response — enabling SSRF with full response read-back.
Pingora versions prior to 0.8.0 would immediately forward bytes following a request with an Upgrade header to the backend, without waiting for a 101 Switching Protocols response. This allows an attacker to smuggle requests to the backend and bypass proxy-level security controls. This vulnerability primarily affects standalone Pingora deployments where a Pingora proxy is exposed to external traffic. An attacker could exploit this to bypass proxy-level ACL controls and WAF …
Pingora versions prior to 0.8.0 generated cache keys using only the URI path, excluding critical factors such as the host header. This allows an attacker to poison the cache and serve cross-origin responses to users. This vulnerability affects users of Pingora's alpha proxy caching feature who relied on the default CacheKey implementation. An attacker could exploit this for cross-tenant data leakage in multi-tenant deployments, or serve malicious content to legitimate …
Pingora versions prior to 0.8.0 improperly allowed HTTP/1.0 request bodies to be close-delimited and incorrectly handled multiple Transfer-Encoding values. This allows an attacker to desync Pingora's request framing from backend servers and smuggle requests to the backend. This vulnerability primarily affects standalone Pingora deployments in front of certain backends that accept HTTP/1.0 requests. An attacker could exploit this to bypass proxy-level ACL controls and WAF logic, poison caches and upstream …
Parse Server's readOnlyMasterKey option allows access with master-level read privileges but is documented to deny all write operations. However, some endpoints incorrectly accept the readOnlyMasterKey for mutating operations. This allows a caller who only holds the readOnlyMasterKey to create, modify, and delete Cloud Hooks and to start Cloud Jobs, which can be used for data exfiltration. Any Parse Server deployment that uses the readOnlyMasterKey option is affected. Note than an …
pac4j-jwt versions prior to 4.5.9, 5.7.9, and 6.3.3 contain an authentication bypass vulnerability in JwtAuthenticator when processing encrypted JWTs that allows remote attackers to forge authentication tokens. Attackers who possess the server's RSA public key can create a JWE-wrapped PlainJWT with arbitrary subject and role claims, bypassing signature verification to authenticate as any user including administrators.
The Jetty URI parser has some key differences compared to other common parsers when evaluating invalid or unusual URIs. Specifically:
A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was identified in the @opennextjs/cloudflare package, resulting from a path normalization bypass in the /cdn-cgi/image/ handler. The @opennextjs/cloudflare worker template includes a /cdn-cgi/image/ handler intended for development use only. In production, Cloudflare's edge intercepts /cdn-cgi/image/ requests before they reach the Worker. However, by substituting a backslash for a forward slash (/cdn-cgi\image/ instead of /cdn-cgi/image/), an attacker can bypass edge interception and have the request …
An authentication context confusion vulnerability in RestartAction allows a low‑privileged authenticated user to execute actions they are not permitted to run. RestartAction constructs a new internal connect.Request without preserving the original caller’s authentication headers or cookies. When this synthetic request is passed to StartAction, the authentication resolver falls back to the guest user. If the guest account has broader permissions than the authenticated caller, this results in privilege escalation and …
An authentication context confusion vulnerability in RestartAction allows a low‑privileged authenticated user to execute actions they are not permitted to run. RestartAction constructs a new internal connect.Request without preserving the original caller’s authentication headers or cookies. When this synthetic request is passed to StartAction, the authentication resolver falls back to the guest user. If the guest account has broader permissions than the authenticated caller, this results in privilege escalation and …
OliveTin does not revoke server-side sessions when a user logs out. Although the browser cookie is cleared, the corresponding session remains valid in server storage until expiry (default ≈ 1 year). An attacker with a previously stolen or captured session cookie can continue authenticating after logout, resulting in a post-logout authentication bypass. This is a session management flaw that violates expected logout semantics.
OliveTin does not revoke server-side sessions when a user logs out. Although the browser cookie is cleared, the corresponding session remains valid in server storage until expiry (default ≈ 1 year). An attacker with a previously stolen or captured session cookie can continue authenticating after logout, resulting in a post-logout authentication bypass. This is a session management flaw that violates expected logout semantics.
When JWT authentication is configured using either: authJwtPubKeyPath (local RSA public key), or authJwtHmacSecret (HMAC secret), the configured audience value (authJwtAud) is not enforced during token parsing. As a result, validly signed JWT tokens with an incorrect aud claim are accepted for authentication. This allows authentication using tokens intended for a different audience/service.
When JWT authentication is configured using either: authJwtPubKeyPath (local RSA public key), or authJwtHmacSecret (HMAC secret), the configured audience value (authJwtAud) is not enforced during token parsing. As a result, validly signed JWT tokens with an incorrect aud claim are accepted for authentication. This allows authentication using tokens intended for a different audience/service.
An unauthenticated attacker can trigger server-side panics by first creating an execution log entry with a nil binding via StartActionByGet (invalid action ID), then calling KillAction or RestartAction on that tracking ID. This causes a nil-pointer dereference in API handlers and results in repeated per-request panics (Empty reply from server), enabling denial of service through panic/log/CPU amplification.
An authorization flaw in OliveTin allows authenticated users with view: false permission to enumerate action bindings and metadata via dashboard and API endpoints. Although execution (exec) may be correctly denied, the backend does not enforce IsAllowedView() when constructing dashboard and action binding responses. As a result, restricted users can retrieve action titles, IDs, icons, and argument metadata.
The /api/backup endpoint is accessible without authentication and discloses the encryption keys required to decrypt the backup in the X-Backup-Security response header. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to download a full system backup containing sensitive data (user credentials, session tokens, SSL private keys, Nginx configurations) and decrypt it immediately.
A vulnerability in Multer versions < 2.1.1 allows an attacker to trigger a Denial of Service (DoS) by sending malformed requests, potentially causing stack overflow.
A CRLF Injection vulnerability in MimeKit 4.15.0 allows an attacker to embed \r\n into the SMTP envelope address local-part (when the local-part is a quoted-string). This is non-compliant with RFC 5321 and can result in SMTP command injection (e.g., injecting additional RCPT TO / DATA / RSET commands) and/or mail header injection, depending on how the application uses MailKit/MimeKit to construct and send messages. The issue becomes exploitable when the …
A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability was identified in Mercurius versions 16. The issue arises from incorrect parsing of the Content-Type header in requests. Specifically, requests with Content-Type values such as application/x-www-form-urlencoded, multipart/form-data, or text/plain could be misinterpreted as application/json. This misinterpretation bypasses the preflight checks performed by the fetch() API, potentially allowing unauthorized actions to be performed on behalf of an authenticated user.
The /api/health/detailed endpoint returns detailed system information including OS version, Python version, CPU count, memory totals, disk usage, and the full database filesystem path. When MCP_ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_ACCESS=true is set (required for the HTTP server to function without OAuth/API key), this endpoint is accessible without authentication. Combined with the default 0.0.0.0 binding, this exposes sensitive reconnaissance data to the entire network.
Leantime v2.3.27 is vulnerable to Stored HTML Injection. The firstname and lastname fields in the admin user edit page are rendered without HTML escaping, allowing an authenticated user to inject arbitrary HTML that executes when the profile is viewed.
LangGraph checkpointers can load msgpack-encoded checkpoints that reconstruct Python objects during deserialization. If an attacker can modify checkpoint data in the backing store (for example, after a database compromise or other privileged write access to the persistence layer), they can potentially supply a crafted payload that triggers unsafe object reconstruction when the checkpoint is loaded. This is a post-exploitation / defense-in-depth issue. Exploitation requires the ability to write attacker-controlled checkpoint …
A flaw was found in org.keycloak.broker.saml. When a disabled Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) client is configured as an Identity Provider (IdP)-initiated broker landing target, it can still complete the login process and establish a Single Sign-On (SSO) session. This allows a remote attacker to gain unauthorized access to other enabled clients without re-authentication, effectively bypassing security restrictions. A fix is available at https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/releases/tag/26.5.5.
A security flaw in the IdentityBrokerService.performLogin endpoint of Keycloak allows authentication to proceed using an Identity Provider (IdP) even after it has been disabled by an administrator. An attacker who knows the IdP alias can reuse a previously generated login request to bypass the administrative restriction. This undermines access control enforcement and may allow unauthorized authentication through a disabled external provider.
If a malicious authenticated user uploads SVG and creates a hotlink for it, they achieve stored XSS.
A registered user without privileges to create or modify file requests is able to create a short-lived API key that has the permission to do so. The user must be registered with Gokapi. If you do not have any other users with access to the admin/upload menu, you are not impacted.
A privilege escalation vulnerability in the user rank demotion logic allows a demoted user's existing API keys to retain ApiPermManageFileRequests and ApiPermManageLogs permissions, enabling continued access to upload-request management and log viewing endpoints after the user has been stripped of all privileges.
The upload status SSE implementation on /uploadStatus publishes global upload state to any authenticated listener and includes file_id values that are not scoped to the requesting user.
The login flow accepts credential-bearing requests without CSRF protection mechanisms tied to the browser session context. The handler parses form values directly and creates a session on successful credential validation. Issue found by aisafe.io
A Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the comment and issue description functionality. The application's HTML sanitizer explicitly allows data: URI schemes, enabling authenticated users to inject arbitrary JavaScript execution via malicious links.
Stored XSS is still possible through unsafe template rendering that mixes user input with safe() plus permissive sanitizer handling of data URLs.
There is a security issue in Gogs where deleting a release can fail if a user-controlled tag name is passed to Git without the right separator, allowing Git option injection and therefore interfering with the process.
It was confirmed in a test environment that an attacker can store an HTML/JavaScript payload in a repository’s Milestone name, and when another user selects that Milestone on the New Issue page (/issues/new), a DOM-Based XSS is triggered.
Overwritable LFS object across different repos leads to supply-chain attack, all LFS objects are vulnerable to be maliciously overwritten by malicious attackers.
The Gogs API still accepts tokens in URL parameters such as token and access_token, which can leak through logs, browser history, and referrers.
Incomplete CSRF protections around /session/verify made it possible to use OTCs in login sessions different from the requesting session. In some scenarios this might have made it easier for phishers to take over a Ghost site.
Incomplete CSRF protections around /session/verify made it possible to use OTCs in login sessions different from the requesting session. In some scenarios this might have made it easier for phishers to take over a Ghost site.
Fonoster 0.5.5 before 0.6.1 allows ../ directory traversal to read arbitrary files via the /sounds/:file or /tts/:file VoiceServer endpoint. This occurs in serveFiles in mods/voice/src/utils.ts. NOTE: serveFiles exists in 0.5.5 but not in the next release, 0.6.1.
The /api/v1/account/forgot-password endpoint returns the full user object including PII (id, name, email, status, timestamps) in the response body instead of a generic success message. This exposes sensitive user information to unauthenticated attackers who only need to know a valid email address.
The default bcrypt salt rounds is set to 5, which is below the recommended minimum for security.
Fastify incorrectly accepts malformed Content-Type headers containing trailing characters after the subtype token, in violation of RFC 9110 §8.3.1. For example, a request sent with Content-Type: application/json garbage passes validation and is processed normally, rather than being rejected with 415 Unsupported Media Type. When regex-based content-type parsers are in use (a documented Fastify feature), the malformed value is matched against registered parsers using the full string including the trailing garbage. …
The official example script examples/recursively_extract_attachments.py contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows arbitrary file write outside the intended output directory. Attachment filenames extracted from parsed emails are directly used to construct output file paths without any sanitization, allowing an attacker-controlled filename to escape the target directory.
Vulnerability Allowing MFA Bypass Affected EC-CUBE Versions Versions: 4.1.0 – 4.3.1 Vulnerability Overview If an administrator’s ID and password are compromised, an issue exists that allows an attacker to bypass the normally required two-factor authentication (2FA) and log in to the administrative interface. Severity and Impact CVSS v3.1 score Base score: 6.2 / Temporal score: 5.7 / Environmental score (after mitigation and countermeasures): 0.0 An attacker can forcibly overwrite the …
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-xq2h-p299-vjwv. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description An HTTP request smuggling vulnerability (CWE-444) was found in Pingora's handling of HTTP/1.1 connection upgrades. The issue occurs when a Pingora proxy reads a request containing an Upgrade header, causing the proxy to pass through the rest of the bytes on the connection to a backend …
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-hj7x-879w-vrp7. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description An HTTP Request Smuggling vulnerability (CWE-444) has been found in Pingora's parsing of HTTP/1.0 and Transfer-Encoding requests. The issue occurs due to improperly allowing HTTP/1.0 request bodies to be close-delimited and incorrect handling of multiple Transfer-Encoding values, allowing attackers to send HTTP/1.0 requests in a way …
Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-f93w-pcj3-rggc. This link is maintained to preserve external references. Original Description A cache poisoning vulnerability has been found in the Pingora HTTP proxy framework’s default cache key construction. The issue occurs because the default HTTP cache key implementation generates cache keys using only the URI path, excluding critical factors such as the host header (authority). Operators relying …
This issue affects Docker CLI through 29.1.5
This issue affects Docker CLI through 29.1.5
This issue affects Docker CLI through 29.1.5
An open redirect vulnerability exists in django-allauth versions prior to 65.14.1 when SAML IdP initiated SSO is enabled (it is disabled by default), which may allow an attacker to redirect users to an arbitrary external website via a crafted URL.
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? A path traversal vulnerability exists in dbt-common's safe_extract() function used when extracting tarball archives. The function uses os.path.commonprefix() to validate that extracted files remain within the intended destination directory. However, commonprefix() compares paths character-by-character rather than by path components, allowing a malicious tarball to write files to sibling directories with matching name prefixes. For example, when extracting to /tmp/packages, a crafted …
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? A path traversal vulnerability exists in dbt-common's safe_extract() function used when extracting tarball archives. The function uses os.path.commonprefix() to validate that extracted files remain within the intended destination directory. However, commonprefix() compares paths character-by-character rather than by path components, allowing a malicious tarball to write files to sibling directories with matching name prefixes. For example, when extracting to /tmp/packages, a crafted …
Inappropriate user token revocation due to a logic error in the token revocation endpoint implementation in Cloudfoundry UAA v77.30.0 to v78.7.0 and in Cloudfoundry Deployment v48.7.0 to v54.10.0.
A vulnerability in the SCM URL parsing used by Backstage integrations allowed path traversal sequences in encoded form to be included in file paths. When these URLs were processed by integration functions that construct API URLs, the traversal segments could redirect requests to unintended SCM provider API endpoints using the configured server-side integration credentials. This affects instances that use any of the SCM integrations (GitHub, Bitbucket Server, Bitbucket Cloud) with …
The official docker-compose.yml publishes the memcached service on host port 11211 (0.0.0.0:11211) with no authentication, while the Dockerfile configures PHP to store all user sessions in that memcached instance. An attacker who can reach port 11211 can read, modify, or flush session data — enabling session hijacking, admin impersonation, and mass session destruction without any application-level authentication.
When converting MCP tools/call request to OpenAPI request, input path, query, and header values are not sanitized.
When converting MCP tools/call request to OpenAPI request, input path, query, and header values are not sanitized.
The time-sync crate attempted to exfiltrate .env files to a server that was in turn impersonating the legitimate timeapi.io service. This the same attack that we've seen three times in the last few days. The malicious crate had 1 version published on 2026-03-04 approximately 50 minutes before removal and had no evidence of actual downloads. There were no crates depending on this crate on crates.io.
The dnp3times crate attempted to exfiltrate .env files to a server that was in turn impersonating the legitimate timeapi.io service. It was loosely trying to typosquat the dnp3time crate, but otherwise was the same attack as the recent time_calibrator and time_calibrators malware. The malicious crate had 1 version published on 2026-03-04 approximately 6 hours before removal and had no evidence of actual downloads. There were no crates depending on this …
An Observable Timing Discrepancy in @perfood/couch-auth v0.26.0 allows attackers to access sensitive information via a timing side-channel.
A host header injection vulnerability in the mailer component of @perfood/couch-auth v0.26.0 allows attackers to obtain reset tokens and execute an account takeover via spoofing the HTTP Host header.
A malicious scaffolder template can bypass the log redaction mechanism to exfiltrate secrets provided run through task event logs. The attack requires: The ability to register a template in the catalog A victim who executes the malicious template
A vulnerability in Zitadel's login V2 interface was discovered, allowing for possible account takeover.
A vulnerability in Zitadel's login V2 interface was discovered, allowing for possible account takeover.
A vulnerability in Zitadel's login V2 UI allowed users to bypass login behavior and security policies and self-register new accounts or sign in using password even if corresponding options were disabled in their organizaton.
A vulnerability in Zitadel's login V2 UI allowed users to bypass login behavior and security policies and self-register new accounts or sign in using password even if corresponding options were disabled in their organizaton.
A vulnerability was discovered in Zitadel's login V2 interface that allowed a possible account takeover.
A vulnerability was discovered in Zitadel's login V2 interface that allowed a possible account takeover.
The Blog Application is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via the Blog Post Title. The vulnerability arises because the post title is injected directly into the HTML tag without proper escaping. An attacker with permissions to create or edit blog posts can inject malicious JavaScript into the title field. This script will execute in the browser of any user (including administrators) who views the blog post. This leads to …
Testing confirmed that even when a Manager has manage=false for a given collection, they can still perform the following management operations as long as they have access to the collection: PUT /api/organizations/<org_id>/collections/<col_id> succeeds (HTTP 200) PUT /api/organizations/<org_id>/collections/<col_id>/users succeeds (HTTP 200) DELETE /api/organizations/<org_id>/collections/<col_id> succeeds (HTTP 200)
In the test environment, it was confirmed that an authenticated regular user can specify another user’s cipher_id and call: PUT /api/ciphers/{id}/partial Even though the standard retrieval API correctly denies access to that cipher, the partial update endpoint returns 200 OK and exposes cipherDetails (including name, notes, data, secureNote, etc.).
A Manager account (access_all=false) was able to escalate privileges by directly invoking the bulk-access API against collections that were not originally assigned to them. The API allowed changing assigned=false to assigned=true, resulting in unauthorized access. Additionally, prior to the bulk-access call, the regular single-update API correctly returned 401 Unauthorized for the same collection. After executing the bulk-access API, the same update API returned 200 OK, confirming an authorization gap at …
Vaultwarden v1.34.3 and prior are susceptible to a 2FA bypass when performing protected actions. An attacker who gains authenticated access to a user’s account can exploit this bypass to perform protected actions such as accessing the user's API key or deleting the user's vault and organisations the user is an admin/owner of. Note that
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing TLS handshake on TCP routers. When Traefik processes a TLS connection on a TCP router, the read deadline used to bound protocol sniffing is cleared before the TLS handshake is completed. When a TLS handshake read error occurs, the code attempts a second handshake with different connection parameters, silently ignoring the initial error. A remote unauthenticated client can exploit this by sending …
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing TLS handshake on TCP routers. When Traefik processes a TLS connection on a TCP router, the read deadline used to bound protocol sniffing is cleared before the TLS handshake is completed. When a TLS handshake read error occurs, the code attempts a second handshake with different connection parameters, silently ignoring the initial error. A remote unauthenticated client can exploit this by sending …
The ForwardAuth middleware reads the entire authentication server response body into memory using io.ReadAll with no size limit. A single HTTP request through a ForwardAuth-protected route can cause the Traefik process to allocate gigabytes of memory and be killed by the OOM killer, resulting in complete denial of service for all routes on the affected entrypoint.
The ForwardAuth middleware reads the entire authentication server response body into memory using io.ReadAll with no size limit. A single HTTP request through a ForwardAuth-protected route can cause the Traefik process to allocate gigabytes of memory and be killed by the OOM killer, resulting in complete denial of service for all routes on the affected entrypoint.
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the Connection header with X-Forwarded headers. When Traefik processes HTTP/1.1 requests, the protection put in place to prevent the removal of Traefik-managed X-Forwarded headers (such as X-Real-Ip, X-Forwarded-Host, X-Forwarded-Port, etc.) via the Connection header does not handle case sensitivity correctly. The Connection tokens are compared case-sensitively against the protected header names, but the actual header deletion operates case-insensitively. As a result, a …
There is a potential vulnerability in Traefik managing the Connection header with X-Forwarded headers. When Traefik processes HTTP/1.1 requests, the protection put in place to prevent the removal of Traefik-managed X-Forwarded headers (such as X-Real-Ip, X-Forwarded-Host, X-Forwarded-Port, etc.) via the Connection header does not handle case sensitivity correctly. The Connection tokens are compared case-sensitively against the protected header names, but the actual header deletion operates case-insensitively. As a result, a …
SVGO accepts XML with custom entities, without guards against entity expansion or recursion. This can result in a small XML file (811 bytes) stalling the application and even crashing the Node.js process with JavaScript heap out of memory.
An unauthenticated reflected XSS vulnerability exists in the dynamic icon API endpoint: GET /api/icon/getDynamicIcon When type=8, attacker-controlled content is embedded into SVG output without escaping. Because the endpoint is unauthenticated and returns image/svg+xml, a crafted URL can inject executable SVG/HTML event handlers (for example onerror) and run JavaScript in the SiYuan web origin. This can be chained to perform authenticated API actions and exfiltrate sensitive data when a logged-in user …
In OpenClaw, the sandboxed image tool did not honor tools.fs.workspaceOnly=true for mounted paths resolved by the sandbox FS bridge. This allowed reading out-of-workspace mounted images (for example /agent/*) and forwarding those bytes to vision model providers.
In OpenClaw, the sandboxed image tool did not honor tools.fs.workspaceOnly=true for mounted paths resolved by the sandbox FS bridge. This allowed reading out-of-workspace mounted images (for example /agent/*) and forwarding those bytes to vision model providers.
In certain elevated-mode configurations, tools.elevated.allowFrom accepted broader identity signals than intended. The fix tightens matching to sender-scoped identity by default and makes mutable metadata matching explicit.
In shared Slack workspace deployments that rely on sender restrictions (allowFrom, DM policy, or channel user allowlists), some interactive callbacks (block_action, view_submission, view_closed) could be accepted before full sender authorization checks. In that scenario, an unauthorized workspace member could enqueue system-event text into an active session. This issue did not provide unauthenticated access, cross-gateway isolation bypass, or host-level privilege escalation by itself.
In shared Slack workspace deployments that rely on sender restrictions (allowFrom, DM policy, or channel user allowlists), some interactive callbacks (block_action, view_submission, view_closed) could be accepted before full sender authorization checks. In that scenario, an unauthorized workspace member could enqueue system-event text into an active session. This issue did not provide unauthenticated access, cross-gateway isolation bypass, or host-level privilege escalation by itself.
In certain workspace-restricted configurations, OpenClaw could follow hardlink aliases inside the workspace that reference files outside the workspace boundary. By default, tools.fs.workspaceOnly is off. This primarily affects deployments that intentionally enable workspace-only filesystem restrictions (and workspace-only apply_patch checks).
BlueBubbles is an optional OpenClaw channel plugin. A configuration-sensitive access-control mismatch allowed DM senders to be treated as authorized when dmPolicy was pairing or allowlist and allowFrom was empty/unset.
BlueBubbles is an optional OpenClaw channel plugin. A configuration-sensitive access-control mismatch allowed DM senders to be treated as authorized when dmPolicy was pairing or allowlist and allowFrom was empty/unset.
A malicious or compromised MCP (Model Context Protocol) tool server can exfiltrate arbitrary local files from the host system by injecting MEDIA: directives into tool result text content. OpenClaw's tool result processing pipeline extracts file paths from MEDIA: tokens without source-level validation, passes them through a localRoots allowlist check that includes os.tmpdir() by default (covering /tmp on Linux/macOS and %TEMP% on Windows), and then reads and delivers the file contents …
OpenClaw's SSRF hostname/IP guard did not detect ISATAP embedded IPv4 addresses (…:5efe:w.x.y.z). A crafted URL containing an ISATAP IPv6 literal could embed a private IPv4 target (for example loopback) and bypass private-address filtering in URL-fetching paths.
isPrivateIpv4() in bundled SSRF guard code missed several IPv4 special-use/non-global ranges, so web_fetch could allow targets that should be blocked by SSRF policy.
isPrivateIpv4() in bundled SSRF guard code missed several IPv4 special-use/non-global ranges, so web_fetch could allow targets that should be blocked by SSRF policy.
OpenClaw had account-scope gaps in pairing-store access for DM pairing policy, which could let a pairing approval from one account authorize the same sender on another account in multi-account setups.
OpenClaw had account-scope gaps in pairing-store access for DM pairing policy, which could let a pairing approval from one account authorize the same sender on another account in multi-account setups.
A crafted local avatar path could follow a symlink outside the agent workspace and return arbitrary file contents as a base64 data: URL in gateway responses.
ZDI-CAN-29311: OpenClaw Canvas Authentication Bypass Vulnerability – ABSTRACT ————————————- Trend Micro's Zero Day Initiative has identified a vulnerability affecting the following products: OpenClaw - OpenClaw – VULNERABILITY DETAILS ———————— Version tested: openclaw 2026.2.17 Platform tested: macOS 26.3
This vulnerability exists in Nuclio's Shell Runtime component, allowing attackers with function invocation permissions to inject malicious commands via HTTP request headers, execute arbitrary code with root privileges in function containers, steal ServiceAccount Tokens with cluster-admin level permissions, and ultimately achieve complete control over the entire Kubernetes cluster. Recommended CWE classification: CWE-78 (OS Command Injection). Nuclio Shell Runtime processes the X-Nuclio-Arguments HTTP header without validation or escaping, directly concatenating user …
A vulnerability in NLTK versions up to and including 3.9.2 allows arbitrary file read via path traversal in multiple CorpusReader classes, including WordListCorpusReader, TaggedCorpusReader, and BracketParseCorpusReader. These classes fail to properly sanitize or validate file paths, enabling attackers to traverse directories and access sensitive files on the server. This issue is particularly critical in scenarios where user-controlled file inputs are processed, such as in machine learning APIs, chatbots, or NLP …
The /api/server/shutdown endpoint allows termination of the Netmaker server process via syscall.SIGINT. This allows any user to repeatedly shut down the server, causing cyclic denial of service with approximately 3-second restart intervals.
An unsanitized qpack index can lead to an integer overflow, panicing in debug mode, accessing the wrong or no dynamic table entry in release mode. What does this mean for Firefox? Firefox runs Neqo in release mode. A malicious remote can cause its own QUIC connection to fail to use qpack, i.e. compression, or enter an inconsistent state. The remote can not crash Firefox, nor affect other QUIC connections.
The GET /1.0/certificates endpoint (non-recursive mode) returns URLs containing fingerprints for all certificates in the trust store, bypassing the per-object can_view authorization check that is correctly applied in the recursive path. Any authenticated identity — including restricted, non-admin users — can enumerate all certificate fingerprints, exposing the full set of trusted identities in the LXD deployment.
If exploited, this issue allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the Node.js process. It occurs when applications pass untrusted array callbacks to call_user_func_array(), a practice common in JSON-RPC setups and PHP-to-JavaScript porting layers. Since the library fails to properly sanitize inputs, this is considered a supplier defect rather than an integration error. This flaw has been exploited in practice, but it is not a "drive-by" vulnerability. It only …
The GET /api/v4/image/{filename} endpoint is vulnerable to unauthenticated SSRF through parameter injection in the file_type query parameter. An attacker can inject arbitrary query parameters into the internal request to pict-rs, including the proxy parameter which causes pict-rs to fetch arbitrary URLs.
GET /api/invoices/{id} only checks the role-based view_invoice permission but does not verify the requesting user has access to the invoice's customer. Any user with ROLE_TEAMLEAD (which grants view_invoice) can read all invoices in the system, including those belonging to customers assigned to other teams.
The UTF8DataInputJsonParser, which is used when parsing from a java.io.DataInput source, bypasses the maxNestingDepth constraint (default: 500) defined in StreamReadConstraints. A similar issue was found in ReaderBasedJsonParser. This allows a user to supply a JSON document with excessive nesting, which can cause a StackOverflowError when the structure is processed, leading to a Denial of Service (DoS). The related fix for com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core, CVE-2025-52999, was not fully applied to tools.jackson.core:jackson-core until the …
An attacker can manipulate the HTTP Host header on a password reset or account creation request. The confirmation link in the resulting email can then point to an attacker-controlled domain. Opening the link in the email is sufficient to pass the token to the attacker, who can then use it on the real IRRD instance to take over the account. A compromised account can then be used to modify RPSL …
What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted? A Prototype Pollution is possible in immutable via the mergeDeep(), mergeDeepWith(), merge(), Map.toJS(), and Map.toObject() APIs.
When using streamSSE() in Streaming Helper, the event, id, and retry fields were not validated for carriage return (\r) or newline (\n) characters. Because the SSE protocol uses line breaks as field delimiters, this could allow injection of additional SSE fields within the same event frame if untrusted input was passed into these fields.
The setCookie() utility did not validate semicolons (;), carriage returns (\r), or newline characters (\n) in the domain and path options when constructing the Set-Cookie header. Because cookie attributes are delimited by semicolons, this could allow injection of additional cookie attributes if untrusted input was passed into these fields.
When using serveStatic together with route-based middleware protections (e.g. app.use('/admin/*', …)), inconsistent URL decoding allowed protected static resources to be accessed without authorization. The router used decodeURI, while serveStatic used decodeURIComponent. This mismatch allowed paths containing encoded slashes (%2F) to bypass middleware protections while still resolving to the intended filesystem path.
A broken access control vulnerability in the TUS protocol DELETE endpoint allows authenticated users with only Create permission to delete arbitrary files and directories within their scope, bypassing the intended Delete permission restriction. Any multi-user deployment where administrators explicitly restrict file deletion for certain users is affected.
fickling's UNSAFE_IMPORTS blocklist is missing at least 3 stdlib modules that provide direct arbitrary command execution: uuid, _osx_support, and _aix_support. These modules contain functions that internally call subprocess.Popen() or os.system() with attacker-controlled arguments. A malicious pickle file importing these modules passes both UnsafeImports and NonStandardImports checks.
fickling.always_check_safety() does not hook all pickle entry points. pickle.loads, _pickle.loads, and _pickle.load remain unprotected, enabling malicious payload execution despite global safety mode being enabled.
Dark Reader versions prior to 4.9.117 included a behavior where a website could request a style sheet from a locally running web server, for example http://localhost:8080/style.css, If an address was available and returned a text/css content type.
The actionSendActivationEmail() endpoint is accessible to unauthenticated users and does not require a permission check for pending users. An attacker with no prior access can trigger activation emails for any pending user account by knowing or guessing the user ID. If the attacker controls the target user’s email address, they can activate the account and gain access to the system. The vulnerability is not that anonymous access exists - there’s …
Concrete CMS below version 9.4.8 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution by stored PHP object injection into the Express Entry List block via the columns parameter. An authenticated administrator can store attacker-controlled serialized data in block configuration fields that are later passed to unserialize() without class restrictions or integrity checks. The Concrete CMS security team thanks YJK ( @YJK0805 https://hackerone.com/yjk0805 ) of ZUSO ART https://zuso.ai/ for reporting.
Concrete CMS below version 9.4.8 is subject to CSRF by a Rogue Administrator using the Anti-Spam Allowlist Group Configuration via group_id parameter which can leads to a security bypass since changes are saved prior to checking the CSRF token. The Concrete CMS security team thanks z3rco for reporting
In Concrete CMS below version 9.4.8, a Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the "Legacy Form" block. An authenticated user with permissions to create or edit forms (e.g., a rogue administrator) can inject a persistent JavaScript payload into the options of a multiple-choice question (Checkbox List, Radio Buttons, or Select Box). This payload is then executed in the browser of any user who views the page containing the form. The …
In Concrete CMS below version 9.4.8, A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the search block where page names and content are rendered without proper HTML encoding in search results. This allows authenticated, rogue administrators to inject malicious JavaScript through page names that executes when users search for and view those pages in search results. The Concrete CMS security team thanks zolpak for reporting.
In Concrete CMS below version 9.4.8, a user with permission to edit a page with element Legacy form can perform a stored XSS attack towards high-privilege accounts via the Question field. The Concrete CMS security team thanks minhnn42, namdi and quanlna2 from VCSLab-Viettel Cyber Security for reporting.
In Concrete CMS below version 9.4.8, a rogue administrator can add stored XSS via the Switch Language block. The Concrete CMS security team gave thanks M3dium for reporting.
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been discovered in the General HTML Support feature. This vulnerability could be triggered by inserting specially crafted markup, leading to unauthorized JavaScript code execution, if the editor instance used an unsafe General HTML Support configuration. This vulnerability affects only installations where the editor configuration meets the following criteria:
A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been discovered in the General HTML Support feature. This vulnerability could be triggered by inserting specially crafted markup, leading to unauthorized JavaScript code execution, if the editor instance used an unsafe General HTML Support configuration. This vulnerability affects only installations where the editor configuration meets the following criteria:
The changedetection.io application allows users to specify XPath expressions as content filters via the include_filters field. These XPath expressions are processed using the elementpath library which implements XPath 3.0/3.1 specification. XPath 3.0 includes the unparsed-text() function which can read arbitrary files from the filesystem. The application does not validate or sanitize XPath expressions to block dangerous functions, allowing an attacker to read any file accessible to the application process.
A Zip Slip vulnerability in the backup restore functionality allows arbitrary file overwrite via path traversal in uploaded ZIP archives.
A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the /rss/tag/ endpoint of changedetection.io. The tag_uuid path parameter is reflected directly in the HTTP response body without HTML escaping. Since Flask returns text/html by default for plain string responses, the browser parses and executes injected JavaScript. This vulnerability persists in version 0.54.1, which patched the related XSS in /rss/watch/ (CVE-2026-27645 / GHSA-mw8m-398g-h89w) but did not address the identical pattern in …
After upgrading the library from 1.5.2 to 1.6.0 (and the latest 1.6.5) it was noticed that previous tests involving passing a malicious JWT containing alg: none and an empty signature was passing the signature verification step without any changes to the application code when a failure was expected.
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Apache Artemis, Apache ActiveMQ Artemis. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use the Core protocol to force a target broker to establish an outbound Core federation connection to an attacker-controlled rogue broker. This could potentially result in message injection into any queue and/or message exfiltration from any queue via the rogue broker. This impacts environments that allow both: Incoming Core protocol connections from …
Missing Authentication for Critical Function (CWE-306) vulnerability in Apache Artemis, Apache ActiveMQ Artemis. An unauthenticated remote attacker can use the Core protocol to force a target broker to establish an outbound Core federation connection to an attacker-controlled rogue broker. This could potentially result in message injection into any queue and/or message exfiltration from any queue via the rogue broker. This impacts environments that allow both: Incoming Core protocol connections from …
Apache ActiveMQ does not properly validate the remaining length field which may lead to an overflow during the decoding of malformed packets. When this integer overflow occurs, ActiveMQ may incorrectly compute the total Remaining Length and subsequently misinterpret the payload as multiple MQTT control packets which makes the broker susceptible to unexpected behavior when interacting with non-compliant clients. This behavior violates the MQTT v3.1.1 specification, which restricts Remaining Length to …
Apache ActiveMQ does not properly validate the remaining length field which may lead to an overflow during the decoding of malformed packets. When this integer overflow occurs, ActiveMQ may incorrectly compute the total Remaining Length and subsequently misinterpret the payload as multiple MQTT control packets which makes the broker susceptible to unexpected behavior when interacting with non-compliant clients. This behavior violates the MQTT v3.1.1 specification, which restricts Remaining Length to …
Apache ActiveMQ does not properly validate the remaining length field which may lead to an overflow during the decoding of malformed packets. When this integer overflow occurs, ActiveMQ may incorrectly compute the total Remaining Length and subsequently misinterpret the payload as multiple MQTT control packets which makes the broker susceptible to unexpected behavior when interacting with non-compliant clients. This behavior violates the MQTT v3.1.1 specification, which restricts Remaining Length to …
The time_calibrators crate attempted to exfiltrate .env files to a server that was in turn impersonating the legitimate timeapi.io service. The malicious crate had 1 version published on 2026-03-03 approximately 3 hours before removal and had no evidence of actual downloads. There were no crates depending on this crate on crates.io. Rust security response working group thanks cybergeek for finding and reporting this, and thanks to Emily Albini for co-ordinating …
It was reported time_calibrator contained malicious code, that would try to upload .env files to a server. The malicious crate had only 1 version published at 2026-02-28 and no evidence of actual usage. The crate was removed from crates.io and the user account was locked. There were no crates depending on this crate on crates.io. Rust security response working group thanks Gabriel Silva for finding and reporting this, and thanks …
When using @hono/node-server's static file serving together with route-based middleware protections (e.g. protecting /admin/*), inconsistent URL decoding can allow protected static resources to be accessed without authorization. In particular, paths containing encoded slashes (%2F) may be evaluated differently by routing/middleware matching versus static file path resolution, enabling a bypass where middleware does not run but the static file is still served.
An unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on the server by injecting shell command substitution into the base64Url GET parameter. This can lead to full server compromise, data exfiltration (e.g., configuration secrets, internal keys, credentials), and service disruption.
A stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists on rendering TableBlock blocks within a StreamField. A user with access to create or edit pages containing TableBlock StreamField blocks is able to set specially-crafted class attributes on the block which run arbitrary JavaScript code when the page is viewed. When viewed by a user with higher privileges, this could lead to performing actions with that user's credentials. The vulnerability is not exploitable …
In simple words, some programs that use _.flatten or _.isEqual could be made to crash. Someone who wants to do harm may be able to do this on purpose. This can only be done if the program has special properties. It only works in Underscore versions up to 1.13.7. A more detailed explanation follows. In affected versions of Underscore, the _.flatten and _.isEqual functions use recursion without a depth limit. …
Sandbox media local-path validation accepted absolute paths under host tmp, even when those paths were outside the active sandbox root.
Sandbox media local-path validation accepted absolute paths under host tmp, even when those paths were outside the active sandbox root.
/api/query/sql allows users to run SQL directly, but it only checks basic auth, not admin rights, any logged-in user, even readers, can run any SQL query on the database.
This vulnerability only affects customers using Weave CNI (Container Network Interface) when configured through RKE templates. A flaw was discovered in Rancher versions from 2.5.0 up to and including 2.5.13 and from 2.6.0 up to and including 2.6.4, where a UI (user interface) issue with RKE templates does not include a value for the Weave password when Weave is chosen as the CNI. If a cluster is created based on …
The restricted pod security policy (PSP), provided in Rancher versions from 2.0 up to and including 2.6.3, has a deviation from the upstream restricted policy provided in Kubernetes, in which Rancher's PSP has runAsUser set to runAsAny, while upstream has runAsUser set to MustRunAsNonRoot. This allows containers to run as any user, including a privileged user (root), even when Rancher's restricted policy is enforced on a project or at cluster …
A bug has been identified in which permission changes in Azure AD are not reflected to users while they are logged in the Rancher UI. This would cause the users to retain their previous permissions in Rancher, even if they change groups on Azure AD, for example, to a lower privileged group, or are removed from a group, thus retaining their access to Rancher instead of losing it.
An issue was discovered in Rancher versions up to and including 2.5.15 and 2.6.6 where a flaw with authorization logic allows privilege escalation through cluster role template binding (CRTB) and project role template binding (PRTB). This issue does not affect the local cluster, it affects only downstream clusters. The vulnerability can be exploited by any user who has permissions to create/edit cluster role template bindings or project role template bindings …
It was discovered that in Rancher versions up to and including 2.5.12 and 2.6.3 there is a failure to properly sanitize credentials in cluster template answers. This failure can lead to plaintext storage and exposure of credentials, passwords and API tokens. The exposed credentials are visible in Rancher to authenticated Cluster Owners, Cluster Members, Project Owners and Project Members on the endpoints /v1/management.cattle.io.clusters, /v3/clusters and /k8s/clusters/local/apis/management.cattle.io/v3/clusters. Sensitive fields are now …
A vulnerability was discovered in Rancher 2.2.0 through the aforementioned patched versions, where cloud credentials weren't being properly validated through the Rancher API. Specifically through a proxy designed to communicate with cloud providers. Any Rancher user that was logged-in and aware of a cloud-credential ID that was valid for a given cloud provider, could call that cloud provider's API through the proxy API, and the cloud-credential would be attached. The …
A vulnerability has been identified within the Rancher Backup Operator, resulting in the leakage of S3 tokens (both accessKey and secretKey) into the rancher-backup-operator pod's logs. Specifically, the S3 accessKey and secretKey are exposed in the pod's logs under the following logging level conditions: | Variable Exposed | Logging Level Condition | —————— | ————————- | | accessKey | trace: false (default), and debug: false (default) | | secretKey | …
picklescan v1.0.3 blocks profile.Profile.run and profile.Profile.runctx but does NOT block the module-level profile.run() function. A malicious pickle calling profile.run(statement) achieves arbitrary code execution via exec() while picklescan reports 0 issues. This is because the blocklist entry "Profile.run" does not match the pickle global name "run".
pkgutil.resolve_name() is a Python stdlib function that resolves any "module:attribute" string to the corresponding Python object at runtime. By using pkgutil.resolve_name as the first REDUCE call in a pickle, an attacker can obtain a reference to ANY blocked function (e.g., os.system, builtins.exec, subprocess.call) without that function appearing in the pickle's opcodes. picklescan only sees pkgutil.resolve_name (which is not blocked) and misses the actual dangerous function entirely. This defeats picklescan's entire …
picklescan v1.0.3 (latest) does not block at least 7 Python standard library modules that provide direct arbitrary command execution or code evaluation. A malicious pickle file importing these modules is reported as having 0 issues (CLEAN scan). This enables remote code execution that bypasses picklescan entirely.